Intelligence without representation
Artificial Intelligence
Integrated systems based on behaviors
ACM SIGART Bulletin
Behavioral synergy without explicit integration
ACM SIGART Bulletin
Achieving Artificial Intelligence through Building Robots
Achieving Artificial Intelligence through Building Robots
A Colony Architecture for an Artificial Creature
A Colony Architecture for an Artificial Creature
IJCAI'91 Proceedings of the 12th international joint conference on Artificial intelligence - Volume 1
Modeling adaptive autonomous agents
Artificial Life
Background-Subtraction in Thermal Imagery Using Contour Saliency
International Journal of Computer Vision
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The subsumption architecture is a layered mediator invented by Rodney Brooks for behaviour-based control of robots. The layers are minimally dependent and use minimal communication. We develop an object-oriented software design for the subsumption architecture, and demonstrate that each layer can be used as a slot for a set of plug-and-play components that implement different micro-strategies for achieving a particular goal. The software architecture, and the reuse of micro-strategy components, is validated by developing truck agents within the Truckin' simulation game. Guidelines for the development of specific layers and components of a subsumption architecture are also presented.