Polynomial real root isolation using Descarte's rule of signs

  • Authors:
  • George E. Collins;Alkiviadis G. Akritas

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • SYMSAC '76 Proceedings of the third ACM symposium on Symbolic and algebraic computation
  • Year:
  • 1976

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Abstract

Uspensky's 1948 book on the theory of equations presents an algorithm, based on Descartes' rule of signs, for isolating the real roots of a squarefree polynomial with real coefficients. Programmed in SAC-1 and applied to several classes of polynomials with integer coefficients, Uspensky's method proves to be a strong competitor of the recently discovered algorithm of Collins and Loos. It is shown, however, that it's maximum computing time is exponential in the coefficient length. This motivates a modification of the Uspensky algorithm which is quadratic in the coefficient length and which also performs well in the practical test cases.