The importance of being square

  • Authors:
  • Clyde P. Kruskal;Marc Snir

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Illinois, Department of Computer Science, Urbana, Illinois;Hebrew University, Department of Computer Science, Jerusalem, Israel

  • Venue:
  • ISCA '84 Proceedings of the 11th annual international symposium on Computer architecture
  • Year:
  • 1984

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Abstract

We present a theory that defines performance of packet-switching interconnection networks (delay and capacity) and their cost in terms of their geometry. This is used to prove that square banyan networks have optimal performance/cost ratio. These results, together with some known results on the complexity of routing in multistage networks, show that multistage shuffle-exchange networks are the unique networks with both optimal performance and simple routing. Finally, square delta networks are shown to have optimal area complexity.