Combined optimization of area and testability during state assignment of PLA-based FSM's

  • Authors:
  • C. R. Mohan;P. P. Chakrabarti

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • VLSID '95 Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on VLSI Design
  • Year:
  • 1995

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Abstract

Stuck-at and crosspoint faults in PLA's, introduce combinational and sequential redundancies into PLA-based FSM's, this affecting the testability of these FSM's. In this paper, we propose a new state assignment algorithm for PLA-based FSM's called EARTH, which considers both aspects of area minimization and testability of the resultant PLA's with the fault model containing single stuck-at and/or single cross-point faults. We have also developed an algorithm that checks for redundancies in a PLA-based FSM. We have found the redundancies in FSM's that have been state encoded using EARTH with our redundancy detector and areas of these MCNC Benchmark FSM's. EARTH has yielded 5 times less undetectable faults on these FSMs than NOVA (approx) with areas 2% more than NOVA (approx), on an average.