Shortest Path Auction Algorithm Without Contractions Using Virtual Source Concept

  • Authors:
  • Raffaele Cerulli;Paola Festa;Giancarlo Raiconi

  • Affiliations:
  • Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Università degli Studi di Salerno, via S. Allende, 84081 Baronissi, Salerno, Italy. raffaele@unisa.it;Dipartimento di Matematica e Applicazioni, Università degli Studi di Napoli FEDERICO II, Compl. Monte S. Angelo, via Cintia, 80126 Napoli, Italy. paola.festa@unina.it;Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Università degli Studi di Salerno, via S. Allende, 84081 Baronissi, Salerno, Italy. gianni@unisa.it

  • Venue:
  • Computational Optimization and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

In this paper, the problem of finding a shortest path tree rooted at a given source node on a directed graph (SPT) is considered. A new efficient algorithm based on a primal-dual approach is presented, which improves both the convergence and the complexity of the best known auction-like algorithm. It uses the virtual source (VS) concept based on the following consideration: when a node i is visited for the first time by any algorithm which preserves verified the dual admissibility conditions, then the shortest path (SP) from the source node to i is found. Therefore, the SP from the source to the remaining nodes may be computed by considering i as a “virtual source”.We propose a very efficient implementation of an auction-like algorithm that uses this concept and enables us to obtain a computational cost of O(n2), where n is the number of nodes.Numerical experiments are reported showing that the new method outdoes previously proposed auction-like algorithms and is highly competitive with other state-of-art SP approaches.