An Augmented k-ary Tree Multiprocessor with Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Capability

  • Authors:
  • Baback A. Izadi;Füsun özgüner

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, State University of New York, 75 South Manheim Blvd., New Paltz, NY 12561 bai@engr.newpaltz.edu;Department of Electrical Engineering, Ohio State University, 2015 Neil Ave., Columbus, OH 43210-1277 ozguner@ee.eng.ohio-state.edu

  • Venue:
  • The Journal of Supercomputing
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

We present a real-time fault-tolerant design for an l-level k-ary tree multiprocessor and examine its reconfigurability. The k-ary tree is augmented by spare nodes and spare links. By utilizing the capabilities of wave-switching communication modules of the spare nodes, faulty nodes and faulty links can be tolerated. We consider two modes of operations. In the strict mode, the multiprocessor is under heavy computation or hard deadline and therefore we use a fast and local reconfiguration scheme to tolerate the faulty nodes. In the relaxed mode, where light computation or soft deadline is encountered, a global reconfiguration scheme is used to maximize the utilization of spare nodes, both in this mode as well as in the next strict mode. Both theoretical and simulation results are examined. Our simulation results, in the relaxed mode of operation, reveal that our approach can tolerate significantly more faulty nodes than other approaches, with a low overhead and no performance degradation.