Solving Out-of-Order Communication in Kahn Process Networks

  • Authors:
  • Alexandru Turjan;Bart Kienhuis;Ed Deprettere

  • Affiliations:
  • Leiden Embedded Research Center, Leiden Institute of Advance Computer Science, Leiden University (LIACS), Leiden, The Netherlands;Leiden Embedded Research Center, Leiden Institute of Advance Computer Science, Leiden University (LIACS), Leiden, The Netherlands;Leiden Embedded Research Center, Leiden Institute of Advance Computer Science, Leiden University (LIACS), Leiden, The Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • Journal of VLSI Signal Processing Systems
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

The Compaan compiler framework automates the transformation of DSP applications written in Matlab into Kahn Process Networks (KPNs). These KPNs express the signal processing applications in a parallel distributed way making them more suitable for mapping onto parallel architectures. A simple instance of a generated KPN by Compaan is a Producer process that communicates with a Consumer process via a FIFO buffer, with the Consumer reading data from the FIFO using a blocking read. When the sequence of producing data is different from the sequence of consuming data, a simple FIFO is not sufficient to implement the communication. For such case, extra storage and control are needed at the consumer side. This paper presents a compile approach that determines whether a FIFO buffer is sufficient for every Producer/Consumer pair of a Compaan-generated KPN. When additional memory is required, we provide an address generation mechanism to perform the reordering and furthermore give a lower bound on the amount of memory needed to perform the reordering. The presented approach is based on the Ehrhart theory