On the Hardness of Approximating Multicut and Sparsest-Cut

  • Authors:
  • Shuchi Chawla;Robert Krauthgamer;Ravi Kumar;Yuval Rabani;D. Sivakumar

  • Affiliations:
  • Carnegie Mellon University;IBM Almaden Research Center;IBM Almaden Research Center;Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Cornell University, IBM Almaden Research Center and University of California at Los Angeles;IBM Almaden Research Center

  • Venue:
  • CCC '05 Proceedings of the 20th Annual IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

We show that the MULTICUT, SPARSEST-CUT, and MIN-2CNF 驴 DELETION problems are NP-hard to approximate within every constant factor, assuming the Unique Games Conjecture of Khot [STOC, 2002]. A quantitatively stronger version of the conjecture implies inapproximability factor of 驴(log log n).