A semantic Bayesian network approach to retrieving information with intelligent conversational agents

  • Authors:
  • Kyoung-Min Kim;Jin-Hyuk Hong;Sung-Bae Cho

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;Department of Computer Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;Department of Computer Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

  • Venue:
  • Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

As access to information becomes more intensive in society, a great deal of that information is becoming available through diverse channels. Accordingly, users require effective methods for accessing this information. Conversational agents can act as effective and familiar user interfaces. Although conversational agents can analyze the queries of users based on a static process, they cannot manage expressions that are more complex. In this paper, we propose a system that uses semantic Bayesian networks to infer the intentions of the user based on Bayesian networks and their semantic information. Since conversation often contains ambiguous expressions, the managing of context and uncertainty is necessary to support flexible conversational agents. The proposed method uses mixed-initiative interaction (MII) to obtain missing information and clarify spurious concepts in order to understand the intention of users correctly. We applied this to an information retrieval service for websites to verify the usefulness of the proposed method.