A processor-in-memory architecture for multimedia compression

  • Authors:
  • Brandon J. Jasionowski;Michelle K. Lay;Martin Margala

  • Affiliations:
  • SET Corporation, Vienna, VA;U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Alexandria, VA;Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts at Lowell, Lowell, MA

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

This paper presents the design and development of a novel, low-complexity processor-in-memory (PIM) architecture for image and video compression. By integrating a novel-processing dement with SRAM, bandwidth is improved and latency is greatly reduced. This paper also presents PIM design techniques for reduced power, area, and complexity for rapid deployment and reduced cost. A design methodology is presented and followed by an analysis of the processing element performance and capabilities. The proposed datapath solution delivers between 2 to 40 times higher performance compared to other presented solutions. The architecture executes a discrete cosine and wavelet transforms achieving up to 40% higher throughput per watt and occupying as little as 0.9% area compared to a commercial digital signal processing and other application-specified integrated circuit implementations while maintaining precision. A comprehensive comparative analysis is also provided. The proposed processor-in-memory is implemented in 1.8-V 0.18-µm CMOS technology and operates with a 300-MHz clock.