The persona effect: affective impact of animated pedagogical agents
Proceedings of the ACM SIGCHI Conference on Human factors in computing systems
Explanatory lifelike avatars: performing user-centered tasks in 3D learning environments
Proceedings of the third annual conference on Autonomous Agents
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
Evaluating an Animated Pedagogical Agent
ITS '00 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Intelligent Tutoring Systems
Goal Oriented Modeling for Intelligent Software Agents
IAT '04 Proceedings of the IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology
Intelligent market based learner modeling
PRICAI'06 Proceedings of the 9th Pacific Rim international conference on Artificial intelligence
Data models for retrieving task-specific and technicians-adaptive hypermedia
WSEAS Transactions on Computers
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A key issue in pedagogy is individualization, i.e., adapting the teaching to the needs of various learners. In many cases, however, current e-learning systems have so far focused most on porting existing courses with traditional teaching methods onto the web/virtual environments without any fine-tuning and adaptation to the learner needs, just making non-individualized teaching even more widely available. The intelligent agent technology has potential regarding the creation of more intelligent, personalized, adaptive and interactive e-learning applications, providing individualization and therefore enhancing the effects of learning. In this paper, an intelligent virtual teacher is presented to provide personalized content management, learner model, and adaptive instant interaction in virtual learning environment. Mentor provides information for the student, and rises to help whenever the student has lost the clues. The mind model of the mentor agent is proposed on top of the Dempster-Shafer Goal-Net architecture. User-awareness and context-awareness are both achieved by reasoning student activities and context evolvement. Proposed architecture is validated by applying on Singapore River City, an agent augmented virtual environment designed to engage and motivate students at the lower secondary level in Singapore. Extensive experiments illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed intelligent mentor where students have found the mentor agent as believable as a virtual teacher.