An improved and automated design tool for the optimization of CMOS OTAs using geometric programming

  • Authors:
  • Jorge Oliveros;Dwight Cabrera;Elkim Roa;Wilhelmus Van Noije

  • Affiliations:
  • University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil and Industrial University of Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia;University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil and Industrial University of Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia;Industrial University of Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia;University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 21st annual symposium on Integrated circuits and system design
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

This paper presents an improved methodology to automate the design and minimize the power consumption of typical CMOS OTAs. Using a geometric program formulation, this methodology can handle simultaneously several performance specifications including quiescent power, DC gain, unity-gain bandwidth, CMRR and phase margin among others. We present some remarkable considerations, not detailed in literature, that arise when geometric programming is used for analog circuit design. In addition, some strategies to deal with related problems are presented. With these strategies a CAD tool to design three typical OTAs topologies has been developed. The tool gives the optimal values for all design variables and verifies the results with HSPICE simulations using level 49 BSIM3v3 models. The reported error between the performance predicted by the tool and the simulated performance is lower than 10% in the worst case. Measurement results for an OTA designed and fabricated in CMOS 0.35¼m technology are presented. These results show that the design performed with the automated tool is silicon accurate, with relative error of 4% in the optimized specification.