Lua—an extensible extension language
Software—Practice & Experience
GloMoSim: a library for parallel simulation of large-scale wireless networks
PADS '98 Proceedings of the twelfth workshop on Parallel and distributed simulation
SensorSim: a simulation framework for sensor networks
Proceedings of the 3rd ACM international workshop on Modeling, analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems
On the accuracy of MANET simulators
Proceedings of the second ACM international workshop on Principles of mobile computing
JSIM: A JAVA-Based Simulation and Animation Environment
SS '97 Proceedings of the 30th Annual Simulation Symposium (SS '97)
Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing
WMCSA '99 Proceedings of the Second IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computer Systems and Applications
Simulation of large ad hoc networks
MSWIM '03 Proceedings of the 6th ACM international workshop on Modeling analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems
TOSSIM: accurate and scalable simulation of entire TinyOS applications
Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
Modeling of sensor nets in Ptolemy II
Proceedings of the 3rd international symposium on Information processing in sensor networks
Security in wireless sensor networks
Communications of the ACM - Wireless sensor networks
Reusing simulation components: cost: a component-oriented discrete event simulator
Proceedings of the 34th conference on Winter simulation: exploring new frontiers
Simulating the power consumption of large-scale sensor network applications
SenSys '04 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
A system for simulation, emulation, and deployment of heterogeneous sensor networks
SenSys '04 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
MANET simulation studies: the incredibles
ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review - Special Issue on Medium Access and Call Admission Control Algorithms for Next Generation Wireless Networks.: The Digital Library version of this issue has a corrected special issue title compared to the one in the print version of the issue.
Cross-Layer Design and Optimization forWireless Sensor Networks
SNPD-SAWN '06 Proceedings of the Seventh ACIS International Conference on Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking, and Parallel/Distributed Computing
SenQ: a scalable simulation and emulation environment for sensor networks
Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Information processing in sensor networks
Extending Tcl for dynamic object-oriented programming
TCLTK '98 Proceedings of the 3rd Annual USENIX Workshop on Tcl/Tk - Volume 3
SENSORCOMM '07 Proceedings of the 2007 International Conference on Sensor Technologies and Applications
A model for battery lifetime analysis for organizing applications on a pocket computer
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
A cautionary perspective on cross-layer design
IEEE Wireless Communications
Cross-layer design optimizations in wireless protocol stacks
Computer Communications
Simulation scalability issues in wireless sensor networks
IEEE Communications Magazine
TOSPIE2: tiny operating system plug-in for energy estimation
Proceedings of the 9th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks
Power consumption in wireless sensor networks
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology
Power/energy estimator for designing WSN nodes with ambient energy harvesting feature
EURASIP Journal on Embedded Systems - Special issue on networked embedded systems for energy management and buildings
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The constrained resources of sensor nodes limit analytical techniques and cost-time factors limit test beds to study wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Consequently, simulation becomes an essential tool to evaluate such systems. We present the power aware wireless sensors (PAWiS) simulation framework that supports design and simulation of wireless sensor networks and nodes. The framework emphasizes power consumption capturing and hence the identification of inefficiencies in various hardware and software modules of the systems. These modules include all layers of the communication system, the targeted class of application itself, the power supply and energy management, the central processing unit (CPU), and the sensor-actuator interface. The modular design makes it possible to simulate heterogeneous systems. PAWiS is an OMNeT++ based discrete event simulator written in C++. It captures the node internals (modules) as well as the node surroundings (network, environment) and provides specific features critical to WSNs like capturing power consumption at various levels of granularity, support for mobility, and environmental dynamics as well as the simulation of timing effects. A module library with standardized interfaces and a power analysis tool have been developed to support the design and analysis of simulation models. The performance of the PAWiS simulator is comparable with other simulation environments.