Complexity classes for self-assembling flexible tiles

  • Authors:
  • Nataa Jonoska;Gregory L. McColm

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, United States;Department of Mathematics, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, United States

  • Venue:
  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

We present a theoretical model for self-assembling DNA tiles with flexible branches. We encode an instance of a ''problem'' as a pot of such tiles for which a ''solution'' is an assembled complete complex without any free sticky ends. Using the number of tiles in an assembled complex as a measure of complexity we show how NTIME classes (such as NP and NEXP) can be represented with corresponding classes of the model.