Planar 2-pass texture mapping and warping
SIGGRAPH '87 Proceedings of the 14th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Separable image warping with spatial lookup tables
SIGGRAPH '89 Proceedings of the 16th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Large steps in cloth simulation
Proceedings of the 25th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Automatic finite-element mesh generation from geometric models—A point-based approach
ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG)
Virtual clay: a real-time sculpting system with haptic toolkits
I3D '01 Proceedings of the 2001 symposium on Interactive 3D graphics
DAB: interactive haptic painting with 3D virtual brushes
Proceedings of the 28th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
A framework for geometric warps and deformations
ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG)
WBIA '98 Proceedings of the IEEE Workshop on Biomedical Image Analysis
Forward rasterization: a reconstruction algorithm for image-based rendering
Forward rasterization: a reconstruction algorithm for image-based rendering
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Images have played a substantial role in documenting historical structures and structural systems. As a result, extensive archives are now available to reconstruct both modern and ancient buildings, bridges and other structures for subsequent analysis and visualization. While common approaches require the creation of complex three-dimensional models to facilitate the study of response to anticipated loading of a target system or subsystem, faster techniques are required for preliminary data analysis. This paper presents an image-based approach that allows users to sketch structural systems over a reference image while using standard engineering symbols and nomenclature. Within the presented framework, the response of the sketched system is analyzed and presented using an image-centric finite element analysis approach. Finite element models of the sketched structural system and image are constructed and simulation results fused into a final visual encoding, using deformation patterns and image warping. Results for two example structures illustrate the intuitive modeling capability that the system provides to the user. The presented system is particularly beneficial in educational environments, where fundamental behavioral characteristics of structural systems are studied.