A multilevel surface modeling method and its application to range image registration

  • Authors:
  • Kota Aoki;Yoshihiko Sakuraba;Hiroshi Nagahashi

  • Affiliations:
  • Tokyo Institute of Technology;Tokyo Institute of Technolog;Tokyo Institute of Technology

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Virtual Reality Continuum and its Applications in Industry
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

This paper proposes a new method for representing 3D shapes based on spatial approximation by spheres with discretized radii. The shape representation is composed of several levels of spherical expressions that characterize the spatial resolution of a given model. The radius of spheres in each level of expression is determined based on a volumetric primitive which is defined by bounding the given shape. This multilevel surface modeling is useful not only for hierarchical model operations like collision detection, database retrieval and so on, but also for hierarchical partial shape matching with a portion of object surface. We applied our shape representation method to range image registration by an ICP algorithm. As a result, it was proved that the method is very effective for model matching and registration, and also its computational cost is remarkably reduced compared with the original ICP algorithm.