The benefits of external wires in single row routing

  • Authors:
  • Jean R. S. Blair;Errol L. Lloyd

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • Information Processing Letters
  • Year:
  • 1991

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Abstract

Since numerous aspects of PCB and VLSI routing have been shown to be NP-complete, research has focussed on the effects of placing various restrictions on the routing problem. One common approach is to severely constrain the topological structure of the wires that interconnect common signal points. Unfortunately, it is generally the case that the size of a. routing is inversely proportional to the restrictiveness of these constraints. For instance, it has been shown for two-row routings that the use of less restrictive wire topologies (e.g. external wires) can allow significantly more compact routines. In contrast, we establish that for single row routing, the use of external wires provides only a trivial improvement (in compactness of the routing) over more constrained (and traditional) types of routings.