Information-seeking strategies of novices using a full-text electronic encyclopedia
Journal of the American Society for Information Science
Information filtering based on user behavior analysis and best match text retrieval
SIGIR '94 Proceedings of the 17th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Task complexity affects information seeking and use
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal - Special issue on Information Seeking In Context (ISIC)
Information and information sources in tasks of varying complexity
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
Display time as implicit feedback: understanding task effects
Proceedings of the 27th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Eye-tracking analysis of user behavior in WWW search
Proceedings of the 27th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
WebGazeAnalyzer: a system for capturing and analyzing web reading behavior using eye gaze
CHI '05 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
A study of factors affecting the utility of implicit relevance feedback
Proceedings of the 28th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
The influence of task and gender on search and evaluation behavior using Google
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
A study on the effects of personalization and task information on implicit feedback performance
CIKM '06 Proceedings of the 15th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
An eye tracking study of the effect of target rank on web search
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
A field study characterizing Web-based information-seeking tasks
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
Eye tracking and online search: Lessons learned and challenges ahead
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
Differences between informational and transactional tasks in information seeking on the web
Proceedings of the second international symposium on Information interaction in context
Exploring the relationships between work task and search task in information search
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
E-Z Reader: A cognitive-control, serial-attention model of eye-movement behavior during reading
Cognitive Systems Research
Identifying queries in the wild, wild web
Proceedings of the third symposium on Information interaction in context
Predicting task difficulty for different task types
Proceedings of the 73rd ASIS&T Annual Meeting on Navigating Streams in an Information Ecosystem - Volume 47
Implicit acquisition of context for personalization of information retrieval systems
Proceedings of the 2011 Workshop on Context-awareness in Retrieval and Recommendation
Investigating interactive search behaviour of medical students: an exploratory survey
Proceedings of the 23rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference
Large-scale analysis of individual and task differences in search result page examination strategies
Proceedings of the fifth ACM international conference on Web search and data mining
The affects of task difficulty on medical searches
Proceedings of the 21st international conference companion on World Wide Web
Task complexity, vertical display and user interaction in aggregated search
SIGIR '12 Proceedings of the 35th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Spatial context in collaborative information seeking
Journal of Information Science
Exploring and predicting search task difficulty
Proceedings of the 21st ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
Proceedings of the 36th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Toward whole-session relevance: exploring intrinsic diversity in web search
Proceedings of the 36th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Enhancing personalized search by mining and modeling task behavior
Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on World Wide Web
Examining users' knowledge change in the task completion process
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
Inferring user knowledge level from eye movement patterns
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
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Personalization of information retrieval tailors search towards individual users to meet their particular information needs by taking into account information about users and their contexts, often through implicit sources of evidence such as user behaviors. Task types have been shown to influence search behaviors including usefulness judgments. This paper reports on an investigation of user behaviors associated with different task types. Twenty-two undergraduate journalism students participated in a controlled lab experiment, each searching on four tasks which varied on four dimensions: complexity, task product, task goal and task level. Results indicate regular differences associated with different task characteristics in several search behaviors, including task completion time, decision time (the time taken to decide whether a document is useful or not), and eye fixations, etc. We suggest these behaviors can be used as implicit indicators of the user's task type.