Energy efficient hardware architecture of LU triangularization for MIMO receiver

  • Authors:
  • Ji-Woong Choi;Jungwon Lee;Byung Gueon Min;Jongsun Park

  • Affiliations:
  • Marvell Semiconductor, Santa Clara, CA;Marvell Semiconductor, Santa Clara, CA;Mewtel Technology, Seoul, Korea;School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

An energy-efficient hardware architecture of complex-valued matrix lower-upper (LV) triangularization for multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) receivers is presented in this paper. In the LV triangularization process, Gaussian elimination operation is expressed as a series of vector-scalar products, where basic common computations can be precomputed and shared to reduce computational complexity. Our computation-sharing-based architecture was implemented using a 0.25-µm CMOS process, and the hardware can perform LV triangularization from 2 × 2 to 8 × 8 matrices. Numerical results show that the proposed architecture has considerable energy savings over conventional matrix triangularization schemes.