Optimal binary space partitions in the plane

  • Authors:
  • Mark de Berg;Amirali Khosravi

  • Affiliations:
  • TU Eindhoven, Eindhoven, The Netherlands;TU Eindhoven, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • COCOON'10 Proceedings of the 16th annual international conference on Computing and combinatorics
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

An optimal bsp for a set S of disjoint line segments in the plane is a bsp for S that produces the minimum number of cuts.We study optimal bsps for three classes of bsps, which differ in the splitting lines that can be used when partitioning a set of fragments in the recursive partitioning process: free bsps can use any splitting line, restricted bsps can only use splitting lines through pairs of fragment endpoints, and auto-partitions can only use splitting lines containing a fragment. We obtain the two following results: - It is np-hard to decide whether a given set of segments admits an auto-partition that does not make any cuts. - An optimal restricted bsp makes at most 2 times as many cuts as an optimal free bsp for the same set of segments.