High-throughput layered LDPC decoding architecture

  • Authors:
  • Zhiqiang Cui;Zhongfeng Wang;Youjian Liu

  • Affiliations:
  • Qualcomm San Diego, CA and Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR;Broadcom Corporation, Irvine, CA and School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR;Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

This paper presents a high-throughput decoder architecture for generic quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (QC-LDPC) codes. Various optimizations are employed to increase the clock speed. A row permutation scheme is proposed to significantly simplify the implementation of the shuffle network in LDPC decoder. An approximate layered decoding approach is explored to reduce the critical path of the layered LDPC decoder. The computation core is further optimized to reduce the computation delay. It is estimated that 4.7 Gb/s decoding throughput can be achieved at 15 iterations using the current technology.