Stochastic errors vs. modeling errors in distance based phylogenetic reconstructions

  • Authors:
  • Daniel Doerr;Ilan Gronau;Shlomo Moran;Irad Yavneh

  • Affiliations:
  • Center for Biotechnology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany;Dept. of Biological Statistics and Computational Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca;Computer Science Dept., Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel;Computer Science Dept., Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel

  • Venue:
  • WABI'11 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Algorithms in bioinformatics
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Distance based phylogenetic reconstruction methods use the evolutionary distances between species in order to reconstruct the tree spanning them. This paper continues the line of research which attempts to adjust to each given set of input sequences a distance function which maximizes the expected accuracy of the reconstructed tree. We demonstrate both analytically and experimentally that by deliberately assuming an oversimplified evolutionary model, it is possible to increase the accuracy of reconstruction.