The nature of statistical learning theory
The nature of statistical learning theory
A decision-theoretic generalization of on-line learning and an application to boosting
Journal of Computer and System Sciences - Special issue: 26th annual ACM symposium on the theory of computing & STOC'94, May 23–25, 1994, and second annual Europe an conference on computational learning theory (EuroCOLT'95), March 13–15, 1995
Comprehensive Database for Facial Expression Analysis
FG '00 Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition 2000
FGR '02 Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition
Active and Dynamic Information Fusion for Facial Expression Understanding from Image Sequences
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Fully Automatic Facial Action Recognition in Spontaneous Behavior
FGR '06 Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition
Dynamics of facial expression extracted automatically from video
Image and Vision Computing
Robust shape-based head tracking
ACIVS'07 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Advanced concepts for intelligent vision systems
HCI'07 Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE international conference on Human-computer interaction
Automatic recognition of lower facial action units
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Hi-index | 0.00 |
In this paper we investigate the combination of shape features and Phase-based Gabor features for context-independent Action Unit Recognition. For our recognition goal, three regions of interest have been devised that efficiently capture the AUs activation/deactivation areas. In each of these regions a feature set consisting of geometrical and histogram of Gabor phase appearance-based features have been estimated. For each Action Unit, we applied Adaboost for feature selection, and used a binary SVM for context-independent classification. Using the Cohn-Kanade database, we achieved an average F1 score of 93.8% and an average area under the ROC curve of 97.9 %, for the 11 AUs considered.