The geography of coordination: dealing with distance in R&D work
GROUP '99 Proceedings of the international ACM SIGGROUP conference on Supporting group work
Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research
Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research
Supporting virtual team-building with a GSS: an empirical investigation
Decision Support Systems
Communication and Trust in Global Virtual Teams
Organization Science
Bridging Space Over Time: Global Virtual Team Dynamics and Effectiveness
Organization Science
The Mutual Knowledge Problem and Its Consequences for Dispersed Collaboration
Organization Science
Out of Sight, Out of Sync: Understanding Conflict in Distributed Teams
Organization Science
Toward a taxonomy of copresence
Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments
Journal of Management Information Systems - Special section: Information technology and its organizational impact
Communication chains and multitasking
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Using temporal patterns (t-patterns) to derive stress factors of routine tasks
CHI '09 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Hi-index | 0.00 |
This paper extends the job characteristics model (JCM) to address virtual work design. We argue that the effects of critical job characteristics (task significance, autonomy, and feedback) on psychological states (experienced meaningfulness, responsibility, and knowledge of results) differ depending on two important elements of virtuality and their interactions with important social mechanisms: individual experiences of electronic dependence and its interaction with intimacy and the interaction of copresence with identification. Findings across 177 workers from a variety of settings varying in industry, size, and structure supported several moderating effects of virtuality and three-way interactions that included intimacy and identification, suggesting important modifications of the JCM. In addition, effects were not uniformly parallel for both elements of virtuality, emphasizing the need to differentiate between the effects of electronic dependence and copresence. We discuss the implications of these findings for theory and practice.