Perception based lighting balance for face detection

  • Authors:
  • Xiaoyue Jiang;Pei Sun;Rong Xiao;Rongchun Zhao

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China;Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, China;Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, China;Department of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China

  • Venue:
  • ACCV'06 Proceedings of the 7th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part II
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

For robust face detection, lighting is considered as one of the greatest challenges. The three-step face detection framework provides a practical method for real-time face detection. In this framework, the last step can employ computation extensive method to remove the false alarm and usually some de-lighting methods are done. It is complex to model the lighting variance precisely. The usually used simplified lighting model fails under non-uniform lighting conditions for the reason that it cannot account for the cast shadow, shading, and highlight, which are the main variances caused by non-uniform lighting. According to the adaptation capacity of the human vision system, we propose a perception based mapping method (PMM) to balance the influence of non-uniform lighting. Experimental results indicate that with PMM as the lighting-filter the false positives caused by lighting variance can be removed more accurately in the face detection tasks. PMM shows its outstanding performance especially under the extreme lighting conditions.