Operationalising ‘sense of place' as a cognitive operator for semantics in place-based ontologies

  • Authors:
  • Pragya Agarwal

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Computing, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK

  • Venue:
  • COSIT'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Spatial Information Theory
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Meanings of geographic concepts have to be grounded in real world and in human commonsense to formulate semantically-enriched geographic ontologies. Cognitive concepts, such as the notion of geographic place, have been shown to be inherently vague. This vagueness results primarily due to a lack of understanding of the modifiers linking the cognitive semantics with the real world, and because of the ambiguous ontological and semantic distinctions with similar spatial concepts. In this paper, an experimental framework is developed to demonstrate that the notion of ‘sense of place' can be operationalised as a cognitive operator to ground the meanings of place in the real world as well as in human behaviour, and for defining the ontological distinctions with other spatial and location identifiers, such as neighbourhood. The results from human subject experiments are used as a basis for extracting the key parameters associated with ‘sense of place'.