An ontology infrastructure for multimedia reasoning

  • Authors:
  • Nikolaos Simou;Carsten Saathoff;Stamatia Dasiopoulou;Evangelos Spyrou;Nikola Voisine;Vassilis Tzouvaras;Ioannis Kompatsiaris;Yiannis Avrithis;Steffen Staab

  • Affiliations:
  • Image, Video and Multimedia Systems Laboratory, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Zographou Athens, Greece;Informatics and Telematics Institute Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, Thermi-Thessaloniki, Greece;Institute for Computer Science, University of Koblenz, Koblenz, Germany;Image, Video and Multimedia Systems Laboratory, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Zographou Athens, Greece;Institute for Computer Science, University of Koblenz, Koblenz, Germany;Image, Video and Multimedia Systems Laboratory, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Zographou Athens, Greece;Institute for Computer Science, University of Koblenz, Koblenz, Germany;Image, Video and Multimedia Systems Laboratory, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Zographou Athens, Greece;Informatics and Telematics Institute Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, Thermi-Thessaloniki, Greece

  • Venue:
  • VLBV'05 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Visual Content Processing and Representation
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

In this paper, an ontology infrastucture for multimedia reasoning is presented, making it possible to combine low-level visual descriptors with domain specific knowledge and subsequently analyze multimedia content with a generic algorithm that makes use of this knowledge. More specifically, the ontology infrastructure consists of a domain-specific ontology, a visual descriptor ontology (VDO) and an upper ontology. In order to interpret a scene, a set of atom regions is generated by an initial segmentation and their descriptors are extracted. Considering all descriptors in association with the related prototype instances and relations, a genetic algorithm labels the atom regions. Finally, a constraint reasoning engine enables the final region merging and labelling into meaningful objects.