Adding advanced storage controller functionality via low-overhead virtualization

  • Authors:
  • Muli Ben-Yehuda;Michael Factor;Eran Rom;Avishay Traeger;Eran Borovik;Ben-Ami Yassour

  • Affiliations:
  • IBM Research-Haifa;IBM Research-Haifa;IBM Research-Haifa;IBM Research-Haifa;-;-

  • Venue:
  • FAST'12 Proceedings of the 10th USENIX conference on File and Storage Technologies
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Historically, storage controllers have been extended by integrating new code, e.g., file serving, database processing, deduplication, etc., into an existing base. This integration leads to complexity, co-dependency and instability of both the original and new functions. Hypervisors are a known mechanism to isolate different functions. However, to enable extending a storage controller by providing new functions in a virtual machine (VM), the virtualization overhead must be negligible, which is not the case in a straightforward implementation. This paper demonstrates a set of mechanisms and techniques that achieve near zero runtime performance overhead for using virtualization in the context of a storage system.