Making systems sensitive to the user's time and working memory constraints
IUI '99 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces
Nomadic radio: speech and audio interaction for contextual messaging in nomadic environments
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI) - Special issue on human-computer interaction with mobile systems
Models of attention in computing and communication: from principles to applications
Communications of the ACM
Attuning notification design to user goals and attention costs
Communications of the ACM
Context-Aware Notification for Wearable Computing
ISWC '03 Proceedings of the 7th IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computers
If not now, when?: the effects of interruption at different moments within task execution
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Using context-aware computing to reduce the perceived burden of interruptions from mobile devices
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Interaction in 4-second bursts: the fragmented nature of attentional resources in mobile HCI
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Usage analysis: combining logging and qualitative methods
CHI '05 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Predicting human interruptibility with sensors
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI)
Using task context variables for selecting the best timing for interrupting users
Proceedings of the 2005 joint conference on Smart objects and ambient intelligence: innovative context-aware services: usages and technologies
PERCOM '06 Proceedings of the Fourth Annual IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI)
Effects of intelligent notification management on users and their tasks
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Human-Computer Interaction
Tales from the police: Rhythms of interaction with mobile technologies
Information and Organization
Context-aware notification for mobile police officers
EPCE'07 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Engineering psychology and cognitive ergonomics
Assessing Human-Agent Teams for Future Space Missions
IEEE Intelligent Systems
Balancing awareness and interruption: investigation of notification deferral policies
UM'05 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on User Modeling
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In mobile computing, a fundamental problem is maintaining awareness of the environment and of information presented as messages on a mobile device. In mobile police patrols, officers need to pay attention to their direct environment and stay informed of incidents elsewhere. To prevent unwanted interruption, a context-aware notification system adapts the timing and appearance of incident messages, based on user activity available, in transit, or busy and message priority high, normal, or low. The authors evaluated the benefits and costs of adaptive notification compared to three uniform notification styles presenting full messages, postponing messages or presenting indicators. Thirty-two trained student participants used a prototype notification system in a controlled mobile patrol task. The results were validated in a follow-up study with twenty-four police officers.