Model-based object pose in 25 lines of code
International Journal of Computer Vision - Special issue: image understanding research at the University of Maryland
CONDENSATION—Conditional Density Propagation forVisual Tracking
International Journal of Computer Vision
A Flexible New Technique for Camera Calibration
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Elliptical Head Tracking Using Intensity Gradients and Color Histograms
CVPR '98 Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
3D Real-Time Head Tracking Fusing Color Histograms and Stereovision
ICPR '02 Proceedings of the 16 th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'02) Volume 1 - Volume 1
Multiple View Geometry in Computer Vision
Multiple View Geometry in Computer Vision
ICPR '04 Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition, 17th International Conference on (ICPR'04) Volume 4 - Volume 04
Tracking the activity of participants in a meeting
Machine Vision and Applications
Human Head Tracking in Three Dimensional Voxel Space
ICPR '06 Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition - Volume 03
Real-time foreground-background segmentation using codebook model
Real-Time Imaging
A two-stage Bayesian network method for 3D human pose estimation from monocular image sequences
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing - Special issue on video analysis for human behavior understanding
Monocular 3D human pose estimation by classification
ICME '11 Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo
Fall detection for multiple pedestrians using depth image processing technique
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
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The head trajectory is an interesting source of information for behavior recognition and can be very useful for video surveillance applications, especially for fall detection. Consequently, much work has been done to track the head in the 2D image plane using a single camera or in a 3D world using multiple cameras. Tracking the head in real-time with a single camera could be very useful for fall detection. Thus, in this article, an original method to extract the 3D head trajectory of a person in a room is proposed using only one calibrated camera. The head is represented as a 3D ellipsoid, which is tracked with a hierarchical particle filter based on color histograms and shape information. Experiments demonstrated that this method can run in quasi-real-time, providing reasonable 3D errors for a monocular system. Results on fall detection using the head 3D vertical velocity or height obtained from the 3D trajectory are also presented.