The FERET Evaluation Methodology for Face-Recognition Algorithms
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Multiresolution Gray-Scale and Rotation Invariant Texture Classification with Local Binary Patterns
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Face recognition: component-based versus global approaches
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on Face recognition
Face recognition: A literature survey
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Shape Localization Based on Statistical Method Using Extended Local Binary Pattern
ICIG '04 Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Image and Graphics
Face Detection Using Improved LBP under Bayesian Framework
ICIG '04 Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Image and Graphics
Handbook of Face Recognition
ICCV '05 Proceedings of the Tenth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV'05) Volume 1 - Volume 01
Dominant local binary patterns for texture classification
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Recent advances in face biometrics with Gabor wavelets: A review
Pattern Recognition Letters
ACCV'07 Proceedings of the 8th Asian conference on Computer vision - Volume Part II
Enhanced local texture feature sets for face recognition under difficult lighting conditions
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
A completed modeling of local binary pattern operator for texture classification
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Computer Vision Using Local Binary Patterns
Computer Vision Using Local Binary Patterns
Similarity scores based on background samples
ACCV'09 Proceedings of the 9th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part II
Aggregating gradient distributions into intensity orders: A novel local image descriptor
CVPR '11 Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Face Recognition by Exploring Information Jointly in Space, Scale and Orientation
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Local Intensity Order Pattern for feature description
ICCV '11 Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Computer Vision
Learning multi-scale block local binary patterns for face recognition
ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
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Feature extraction plays an important role in face recognition. Based on local binary patterns (LBP), we propose a novel face representation method which obtains histograms of semantic pixel sets based LBP (spsLBP) with a robust code voting (rcv). By clustering according the semantic pixel relations before the histogram estimation, the spsLBP makes better use of the spatial information over the original LBP. In this paper, we use a simple rule to use the semantic information. We cluster by the pixel intensity values, which is also invariant to monotonic grayscale changes, and it is in particular very useful when there are occlusions and expression variations on face images. Besides, the proposed representation adopts a new code voting strategy for LBP histogram computation, which makes it more robust. The proposed method is evaluated on three widely used face recognition databases: AR, FERET and LFW. Experimental results show that the proposed method can outperform the original uniform LBP and its extensions.