The FERET Evaluation Methodology for Face-Recognition Algorithms

Authors:
P. Jonathon Phillips;Hyeonjoon Moon;Syed A. Rizvi;Patrick J. Rauss
Affiliations:
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD;Lau Technologies, Littleton, MA;College of Staten Island/CUNY, Staten Island, NY;Army Research Lab., Adelphi, MD
Venue:
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Year:
2000

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A face detector based on hausdorff distance

WiCOM'09 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Wireless communications, networking and mobile computing
A unified distance measurement for orientation coding in palmprint verification

Neurocomputing
Robust, accurate and efficient face recognition from a single training image: A uniform pursuit approach

Pattern Recognition
Steerable pyramid-based face hallucination

Pattern Recognition
Visual object recognition using probabilistic kernel subspace similarity

Pattern Recognition
Illumination invariant face recognition

Pattern Recognition
Robust face recognition using 2D and 3D data: Pose and illumination compensation

Pattern Recognition
Inexact graph matching for model-based recognition: Evaluation and comparison of optimization algorithms

Pattern Recognition
Emulating biological strategies for uncontrolled face recognition

Pattern Recognition
Clothing-invariant gait identification using part-based clothing categorization and adaptive weight control

Pattern Recognition
Entropy controlled Laplacian regularization for least square regression

Signal Processing
FRVT 2006: Quo Vadis face quality

Image and Vision Computing
Probabilistic learning for fully automatic face recognition across pose

Image and Vision Computing
Facial feature localization using weighted vector concentration approach

Image and Vision Computing
Fusion of biometric algorithms in the recognition problem

Pattern Recognition Letters
Selecting discriminant eigenfaces for face recognition

Pattern Recognition Letters
Facial gender classification using shape-from-shading

Image and Vision Computing
A performance driven methodology for cancelable face templates generation

Pattern Recognition
Prediction of eigenvalues and regularization of eigenfeatures for human face verification

Pattern Recognition Letters
An image preprocessing algorithm for illumination invariant face recognition

AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
Assessment of time dependency in face recognition: an initial study

AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
Wavelet-based 2-parameter regularized discriminant analysis for face recognition

AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
Combining SVM classifiers for multiclass problem: its application to face recognition

AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
Resampling for face recognition

AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
Face recognition vendor test 2002 performance metrics

AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
Face verification competition on the XM2VTS database

AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
Binary classifier fusion based on the basic decomposition methods

MCS'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Multiple classifier systems
Spectral clustering based null space linear discriminant analysis (SNLDA)

PAKDD'07 Proceedings of the 11th Pacific-Asia conference on Advances in knowledge discovery and data mining
The CSU face identification evaluation system: its purpose, features, and structure

ICVS'03 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Computer vision systems
Biometric person authentication for access control scenario based on face recognition

UAHCI'07 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Universal access in human computer interaction: coping with diversity
Individual discriminative face recognition models based on subsets of features

SCIA'07 Proceedings of the 15th Scandinavian conference on Image analysis
Regularized neighborhood component analysis

SCIA'07 Proceedings of the 15th Scandinavian conference on Image analysis
Are younger people more difficult to identify or just a peer-to-peer effect

CAIP'07 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Computer analysis of images and patterns
Face verification across age progression using discriminative methods

IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
Video-based face model fitting using Adaptive Active Appearance Model

Image and Vision Computing
Using bidimensional regression to assess face similarity

Machine Vision and Applications
Personal identification using periocular skin texture

Proceedings of the 2010 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
Rotation, illumination invariant polynomial kernel Fisher discriminant analysis using Radon and discrete cosine transforms based features for face recognition

Pattern Recognition Letters
SODA-boosting and its application to gender recognition

AMFG'07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Analysis and modeling of faces and gestures
Human face processing with 1.5D models

AMFG'07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Analysis and modeling of faces and gestures
Fusing Gabor and LBP feature sets for kernel-based face recognition

AMFG'07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Analysis and modeling of faces and gestures
Towards pose-invariant 2D face classification for surveillance

AMFG'07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Analysis and modeling of faces and gestures
Gait identification based on multi-view observations using omnidirectional camera

ACCV'07 Proceedings of the 8th Asian conference on Computer vision - Volume Part I
Face mis-alignment analysis by multiple-instance subspace

ACCV'07 Proceedings of the 8th Asian conference on Computer vision - Volume Part II
Face recognition using parzenfaces

ICANN'07 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Artificial neural networks
A robust method for near infrared face recognition based on extended local binary pattern

ISVC'07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Advances in visual computing - Volume Part II
Face image retrieval system using TFV and combination of subimages

VISUAL'07 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Advances in visual information systems
A SVM face recognition method based on optimized Gabor features

VISUAL'07 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Advances in visual information systems
Finger vein recognition with manifold learning

Journal of Network and Computer Applications
SVM-based feature extraction for face recognition

Pattern Recognition
Post-processed LDA for face and palmprint recognition: What is the rationale

Signal Processing
A new algorithm for age recognition from facial images

Signal Processing
Face recognition in smart rooms

MLMI'07 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Machine learning for multimodal interaction
A novel discriminant analysis approach using angular fourier transform for face recognition

IITA'09 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Intelligent information technology application
Fusion of multi-directional rotation invariant uniform LBP features for face recognition

IITA'09 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Intelligent information technology application
Feature extraction based on fuzzy 2DLDA

Neurocomputing
Incremental learning of LDA model for Chinese writer adaptation

Neurocomputing
Discriminant analysis approach using fuzzy fourfold subspaces model

Neurocomputing
Pose invariant virtual classifiers from single training image using novel hybrid-eigenfaces

Neurocomputing
Gender recognition from gait using radon transform and relevant component analysis

ICIC'09 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Emerging intelligent computing technology and applications
Gait recognition using Hough transform and principal component analysis

ICIC'09 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Emerging intelligent computing technology and applications
Autenticação biométrica on-line de usuários em aplicações web de Ensino a distância

Companion Proceedings of the XIV Brazilian Symposium on Multimedia and the Web
Hybrid feature selection: combining fisher criterion and mutual information for efficient feature selection

ICONIP'08 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Advances in neuro-information processing - Volume Part I
Gender recognition: A multiscale decision fusion approach

Pattern Recognition Letters
PFID: pittsburgh fast-food image dataset

ICIP'09 Proceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing
A new feature extraction method for image recognition using structural two-dimensional locality preserving projections

ICIP'09 Proceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing
Discrminative geometry preserving projections

ICIP'09 Proceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing
Illumination-robust face recognition using retina modeling

ICIP'09 Proceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing
An geometrically intuitive marginal discriminant analysis method with application to face recognition

ICIP'09 Proceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing
Using sparse regression to learn effective projections for face recognition

ICIP'09 Proceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing
Novel face recognition approach based on steerable pyramid feature extraction

ICIP'09 Proceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing
Hand-drawn face sketch recognition by humans and a PCA-based algorithm for forensic applications

IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans - Special issue on recent advances in biometrics
A rank-one update algorithm for fast solving kernel Foley-Sammon optimal discriminant vectors

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Conformation-based hidden Markov models: application to human face identification

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Performance analysis for automated gait extraction and recognition in multi-camera surveillance

Multimedia Tools and Applications
Video Surveillance Online Repository (ViSOR): an integrated framework

Multimedia Tools and Applications
Bilinear Lanczos components for fast dimensionality reduction and feature extraction

Pattern Recognition
Local appearance based face recognition method using block based steerable pyramid transform

Signal Processing
A fast method for the implementation of common vector approach

Information Sciences: an International Journal
Facial recognition in uncontrolled conditions for information security

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing - Special issue on advanced image processing for defense and security applications
Fusing local patterns of gabor magnitude and phase for face recognition

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Directional binary code with application to PolyU near-infrared face database

Pattern Recognition Letters
LPP solution schemes for use with face recognition

Pattern Recognition
Extraction of illumination invariant facial features from a single image using nonsubsampled contourlet transform

Pattern Recognition
Plastic surgery: a new dimension to face recognition

IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
On the dynamic selection of biometric fusion algorithms

IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
L1-norm-based 2DPCA

IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics - Special issue on gait analysis
An other-race effect for face recognition algorithms

ACM Transactions on Applied Perception (TAP)
Extracting multiple features in the CID Color Space for face recognition

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
An analysis of random projection for changeable and privacy-preserving biometric verification

IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
A comparative study of preprocessing mismatch effects in color image based face recognition

Pattern Recognition
Fast distance vector field extraction for facial feature detection

ICCVG'10 Proceedings of the 2010 international conference on Computer vision and graphics: Part I
Robust face recognition using probabilistic facial trait code

ECCV'10 Proceedings of the 11th European conference on Computer vision: Part I
Face recognition with patterns of oriented edge magnitudes

ECCV'10 Proceedings of the 11th European conference on Computer vision: Part I
Tensor sparse coding for region covariances

ECCV'10 Proceedings of the 11th European conference on Computer vision: Part IV
Gabor feature based sparse representation for face recognition with gabor occlusion dictionary

ECCV'10 Proceedings of the 11th European conference on Computer vision: Part VI
A robust and scalable approach to face identification

ECCV'10 Proceedings of the 11th European conference on Computer vision: Part VI
A compact local binary pattern using maximization of mutual information for face analysis

Pattern Recognition
Augmented DT-CWT feature based classification using Regularized Neighborhood Projection Discriminant Analysis for face recognition

Pattern Recognition
Letters: Laplacian bidirectional PCA for face recognition

Neurocomputing
Models of large population recognition performance

CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
How features of the human face affect recognition: a statistical comparison of three face recognition algorithms

CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Studies on silhouette quality and gait recognition

CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
A discriminative feature space for detecting and recognizing faces

CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Frame synchronization and multi-level subspace analysis for video based face recognition

CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Gait flow image: A silhouette-based gait representation for human identification

Pattern Recognition
Fusion of covariance matrices of PCA and FLD

Pattern Recognition Letters
The complete gabor-fisher classifier for robust face recognition

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing - Special issue on advanced image processing for defense and security applications
Automatic rank determination in projective nonnegative matrix factorization

LVA/ICA'10 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Latent variable analysis and signal separation
Dimensionality reduction by minimizing nearest-neighbor classification error

Pattern Recognition Letters
Feature Extraction Using Laplacian Maximum Margin Criterion

Neural Processing Letters
On the results of the first mobile biometry (MOBIO) face and speaker verification evaluation

ICPR'10 Proceedings of the 20th International conference on Recognizing patterns in signals, speech, images, and videos
Backward-forward least angle shrinkage for sparse quadratic optimization

ICONIP'10 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Neural information processing: theory and algorithms - Volume Part I
Multi-biometrics using facial appearance, shape and temperature

FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Parallelization between face localization and person identification

FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Intra-personal kernel space for face recogni

FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Subspace analysis and optimization for AAM based face alignment

FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Eigen-harmonics faces: face recognition under generic lighting

FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Automatic 3D face recognition combining global geometric features with local shape variation information

FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Video based face recognition using multiple classifiers

FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
3D face recognition based on local shape patterns and sparse representation classifier

MMM'11 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Advances in multimedia modeling - Volume Part I
From classifiers to discriminators: A nearest neighbor rule induced discriminant analysis

Pattern Recognition
SCface --- surveillance cameras face database

Multimedia Tools and Applications
A multi-manifold discriminant analysis method for image feature extraction

Pattern Recognition
Bayesian tangent shape model: Estimating shape and pose parameters via bayesian inference

CVPR'03 Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Face recognition in hyperspectral images

CVPR'03 Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Recognizing expression variant faces from a single sample image per class

CVPR'03 Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Family facial patch resemblance extraction

ACCV'10 Proceedings of the 10th Asian conference on Computer vision - Volume Part II
Face recognition with decision tree-based local binary patterns

ACCV'10 Proceedings of the 10th Asian conference on Computer vision - Volume Part IV
Nonnegative tensor factorization as an alternative Csiszar---Tusnady procedure: algorithms, convergence, probabilistic interpretations and novel probabilistic tensor latent variable analysis algorithms

Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery
Manifold elastic net: a unified framework for sparse dimension reduction

Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery
Face recognition using Zernike and complex Zernike moment features

Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis
Improved recognition performance with LDA and ICA using vertically and horizontally partitioned facial images

SSIP'05 Proceedings of the 5th WSEAS international conference on Signal, speech and image processing
The application of neural network and wavelet in human face illumination compensation

ISNN'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Advances in neural networks - Volume Part II
Principal directions of synthetic exact filters for robust real-time eye localization

BioID'11 Proceedings of the COST 2101 European conference on Biometrics and ID management
Person-specific age estimation under ranking framework

Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Conference on Multimedia Retrieval
Regression based automatic face annotation for deformable model building

Pattern Recognition
Nonlinear nonnegative matrix factorization based on Mercer kernel construction

Pattern Recognition
Face recognition based on the multi-scale local image structures

Pattern Recognition
A multifactor winner-take-all dynamics

Neural Computation
Personal identification based on finger-vein features

Computers in Human Behavior
Face recognition using Histograms of Oriented Gradients

Pattern Recognition Letters
Face recognition based on gabor enhanced marginal fisher model and error correction SVM

ISNN'11 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Advances in neural networks - Volume Part II
An improvement method for daugman's iris localization algorithm

ISNN'11 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Advances in neural networks - Volume Part II
Mining weakly labeled web facial images for search-based face annotation

Proceedings of the 34th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in Information Retrieval
Fast classification in incrementally growing spaces

IbPRIA'11 Proceedings of the 5th Iberian conference on Pattern recognition and image analysis
Human recognition based on gait poses

IbPRIA'11 Proceedings of the 5th Iberian conference on Pattern recognition and image analysis
Kernel Discriminant Embedding in face recognition

Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation
Robust regression for face recognition

Pattern Recognition
Supervised optimal locality preserving projection

Pattern Recognition
Precise eye detection using discriminating HOG features

CAIP'11 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Computer analysis of images and patterns - Volume Part I
Generalized dictionary learning for symmetric positive definite matrices with application to nearest neighbor retrieval

ECML PKDD'11 Proceedings of the 2011 European conference on Machine learning and knowledge discovery in databases - Volume Part III
Relation learning: a new approach to face recognition

ACIVS'11 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Advanced concepts for intelligent vision systems
Supervised Discriminant Projection with Its Application to Face Recognition

Neural Processing Letters
Brief description of image based 3D face recognition methods

3D Research
Human gait recognition using extraction and fusion of global motion features

Multimedia Tools and Applications
Face Recognition Using Kernel UDP

Neural Processing Letters
Improved discriminant locality preserving projections for face and palmprint recognition

Neurocomputing
Fast and robust face recognition for incremental data

ACCV'10 Proceedings of the 2010 international conference on Computer vision - Volume part II
Novel metrics for face recognition using local binary patterns

KES'11 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Knowledge-based and intelligent information and engineering systems - Volume Part I
Robust stereoscopic head pose estimation in human-computer interaction and a unified evaluation framework

ICIAP'11 Proceedings of the 16th international conference on Image analysis and processing: Part I
3D cascade of classifiers for open and closed eye detection in driver distraction monitoring

CAIP'11 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Computer analysis of images and patterns - Volume Part II
An improvement to matrix-based LDA

AICI'11 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Artificial intelligence and computational intelligence - Volume Part III
Analysis of variance of Gabor filter banks parameters for optimal face recognition

Pattern Recognition Letters
Input variable selection for feature extraction in classification problems

Signal Processing
Kernel sparse representation based classification

Neurocomputing
Regularized locality preserving discriminant embedding for face recognition

Neurocomputing
Feature Fusion Using Multiple Component Analysis

Neural Processing Letters
A Comparative Study of Palmprint Recognition Algorithms

ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Produce. annotate. archive. repurpose --: accelerating the composition and metadata accumulation of tv content

AIEMPro '11 Proceedings of the 2011 ACM international workshop on Automated media analysis and production for novel TV services
Large scale identity deduplication using face recognition based on facial feature points

CCBR'11 Proceedings of the 6th Chinese conference on Biometric recognition
Non-user-specific multivariate biometric discretization with medoid-based segmentation

CCBR'11 Proceedings of the 6th Chinese conference on Biometric recognition
Improved gait recognition with automatic body joint identification

IVIC'11 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Visual informatics: sustaining research and innovations - Volume Part I
Evaluation of image resolution and super-resolution on face recognition performance

Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation
Finding Structure with Randomness: Probabilistic Algorithms for Constructing Approximate Matrix Decompositions

SIAM Review
An Algorithm for the Principal Component Analysis of Large Data Sets

SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
Face recognition using gabor features and support vector machines

ICNC'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Advances in Natural Computation - Volume Part II
Principal component net analysis for face recognition

MICAI'06 Proceedings of the 5th Mexican international conference on Artificial Intelligence
Spectral Regression dimension reduction for multiple features facial image retrieval

International Journal of Biometrics
An adept segmentation algorithm and its application to the extraction of local regions containing fiducial points

ISCIS'06 Proceedings of the 21st international conference on Computer and Information Sciences
Gender classification using a new pyramidal neural network

ICONIP'06 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Neural Information Processing - Volume Part II
Improving the generalization of fisherface by training class selection using SOM2

ICONIP'06 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Neural Information Processing - Volume Part II
A fast fixed-point algorithm for two-class discriminative feature extraction

ICANN'06 Proceedings of the 16th international conference on Artificial Neural Networks - Volume Part II
Image context-driven eye location using the hybrid network of k-means and RBF

ICNC'06 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Advances in Natural Computation - Volume Part II
Video-based facial expression hallucination: a two- level hierarchical fusion approach

ACIVS'06 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Advanced Concepts For Intelligent Vision Systems
Effects of JPEG and JPEG2000 compression on face recognition

ICAPR'05 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis - Volume Part II
Partial relevance in interactive facial image retrieval

ICAPR'05 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis - Volume Part II
Silhouette spatio-temporal spectrum (SStS) for gait-based human recognition

ICAPR'05 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis - Volume Part II
Finding people in video streams by statistical modeling

ICAPR'05 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis - Volume Part II
InfoBoost for selecting discriminative gabor features

CAIP'05 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns
Conditional infomax learning: an integrated framework for feature extraction and fusion

ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
Inter-modality face recognition

ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part IV
Multi-modal biometrics with PKIs for border control applications

ICCSA'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Computational Science and its Applications - Volume Part I
A testing methodology for face recognition algorithms

MLMI'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Machine Learning for Multimodal Interaction
Automatic pose correction for local feature-based face authentication

AMDO'06 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects
A practical face relighting method for directional lighting normalization

AMFG'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Analysis and Modelling of Faces and Gestures
Face recognition based on local steerable feature and random subspace LDA

AMFG'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Analysis and Modelling of Faces and Gestures
Robust facial landmark detection for intelligent vehicle system

AMFG'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Analysis and Modelling of Faces and Gestures
AdaBoost gabor fisher classifier for face recognition

AMFG'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Analysis and Modelling of Faces and Gestures
Regularization of LDA for face recognition: a post-processing approach

AMFG'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Analysis and Modelling of Faces and Gestures
Gait recognition using view distance vectors

CIS'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Computational Intelligence and Security - Volume Part I
k: nearest neighbors associative memory model for face recognition

AI'05 Proceedings of the 18th Australian Joint conference on Advances in Artificial Intelligence
Performance characterisation of face recognition algorithms and their sensitivity to severe illumination changes

ICB'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Assessment of blurring and facial expression effects on facial image recognition

ICB'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Pose estimation based on gaussian error models

ICB'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
The application of extended geodesic distance in head poses estimation

ICB'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
A new representation for human gait recognition: motion silhouettes image (MSI)

ICB'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
An improved super-resolution with manifold learning and histogram matching

ICB'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Multistage face recognition using adaptive feature selection and classification

ACIVS'05 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems
A novel Gabor-LDA based face recognition method

PCM'04 Proceedings of the 5th Pacific Rim conference on Advances in Multimedia Information Processing - Volume Part I
Supervised sparse representation method with a heuristic strategy and face recognition experiments

Neurocomputing
Recognizability assessment of facial images for automated teller machine applications

Pattern Recognition
Segmentation and labeling of face images for electronic documents

Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Automatic gait recognition by multi-projection analysis

IEA/AIE'06 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Advances in Applied Artificial Intelligence: industrial, Engineering and Other Applications of Applied Intelligent Systems
Is enough enough? what is sufficiency in biometric data?

ICIAR'06 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Image Analysis and Recognition - Volume Part II
Face and ear: a bimodal identification system

ICIAR'06 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Image Analysis and Recognition - Volume Part II
Investigating the impact of face categorization on recognition performance

ISVC'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Advances in Visual Computing
A novel approach on silhouette based human motion analysis for gait recognition

ISVC'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Advances in Visual Computing
Classification with the hybrid of manifold learning and gabor wavelet

ISNN'06 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Advances in Neural Networks - Volume Part I
Rapid correspondence finding in networks of cortical columns

ICANN'06 Proceedings of the 16th international conference on Artificial Neural Networks - Volume Part I
A novel gait recognition method via fusing shape and kinematics features

ISVC'06 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Advances in Visual Computing - Volume Part I
Boosting statistical local feature based classifiers for face recognition

IbPRIA'05 Proceedings of the Second Iberian conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis - Volume Part II
Face recognition using neighborhood preserving projections

PCM'05 Proceedings of the 6th Pacific-Rim conference on Advances in Multimedia Information Processing - Volume Part II
Gait recognition using a view transformation model in the frequency domain

ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part III
Multi-modal techniques for identity theft prevention

HSI'05 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Human Society@Internet: web and Communication Technologies and Internet-Related Social Issues
Commute time guided transformation for feature extraction

Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Structured sparse linear graph embedding

Neural Networks
A probability model for combining ranks

MCS'05 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Multiple Classifier Systems
Designing multiple classifier systems for face recognition

MCS'05 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Multiple Classifier Systems
Eye perturbation approach for robust recognition of inaccurately aligned faces

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Face recognition based on recursive bayesian fusion of multiple signals and results from expert classifier sets

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Scenario based performance optimisation in face verification using smart cards

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Post-processing on LDA's discriminant vectors for facial feature extraction

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Multi-biometrics 2d and 3d ear recognition

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Identity verification utilizing finger surface features

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Privacy operating characteristic for privacy protection in surveillance applications

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
A survey of 3d face recognition methods

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Multi-resolution histograms of local variation patterns (MHLVP) for robust face recognition

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Dynamic approach for face recognition using digital image skin correlation

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Vulnerabilities in biometric encryption systems

AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
On ECOC as binary ensemble classifiers

MLDM'05 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition
Low-Dimensional facial image representation using FLD and MDS

ICIC'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Advances in Intelligent Computing - Volume Part I
Locating human eyes using edge and intensity information

ICIC'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Advances in Intelligent Computing - Volume Part II
Facing scalability: Naming faces in an online social network

Pattern Recognition
Face recognition – combine generic and specific solutions

ICIAR'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Image Analysis and Recognition
Occluded face recognition by means of the IFS

ICIAR'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Image Analysis and Recognition
Recognising persons by their iris patterns

SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Discussions on some problems in face recognition

SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Optimal shape space and searching in ASM based face alignment

SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Face recognition under varying lighting based on derivates of log image

SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Face recognition using more than one still image: what is more?

SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Component-Based cascade linear discriminant analysis for face recognition

SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Fast calculation for fisher criteria in small sample size problem

SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
International standardization on face recognition technology

SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Baseline evaluations on the CAS-PEAL-R1 face database

SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Shape and structural feature based ear recognition

SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Gait recognition using procrustes shape analysis and shape context

ACCV'09 Proceedings of the 9th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part III
Face recognition by estimating facial distinctive information distribution

ACCV'09 Proceedings of the 9th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part III
Gender recognition via locality preserving tensor analysis on face images

ACCV'09 Proceedings of the 9th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part III
Computing the Principal Local Binary Patterns for face recognition using data mining tools

Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Multi-modal biometrics with PKI technologies for border control applications

ISI'05 Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE international conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics
One to many 3D face recognition enhanced through k-d-tree based spatial access

MIS'05 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Advances in Multimedia Information Systems
Indoor Mobile Robotics at Grima, PUC

Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems
Face recognition using the POEM descriptor

Pattern Recognition
Discriminant transform based on scatter difference criterion in hidden space

IWICPAS'06 Proceedings of the 2006 Advances in Machine Vision, Image Processing, and Pattern Analysis international conference on Intelligent Computing in Pattern Analysis/Synthesis
Finger-Vein recognition based on a bank of gabor filters

ACCV'09 Proceedings of the 9th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
Face retrieval in broadcasting news video by fusing temporal and intensity information

CIVR'06 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Image and Video Retrieval
A modified large margin classifier in hidden space for face recognition

MRCS'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Multimedia Content Representation, Classification and Security
A simple 3d edge template for pose invariant face detection

KES'06 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems - Volume Part III
Compact binary patterns (CBP) with multiple patch classifiers for fast and accurate face recognition

CompIMAGE'10 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Computational Modeling of Objects Represented in Images
Learning effective intrinsic features to boost 3d-based face recognition

ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part II
A multi-classifier approach to face image segmentation for travel documents

Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Face representation method using pixel-to-vertex map (PVM) for 3d model based face recognition

ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Computer Vision in Human-Computer Interaction
A new approach for human identification using gait recognition

ICCSA'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Computational Science and Its Applications - Volume Part III
A new attempt to silhouette-based gait recognition for human identification

AI'06 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Advances in Artificial Intelligence: Canadian Society for Computational Studies of Intelligence
Detection of head pose and gaze direction for human-computer interaction

PIT'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international tutorial and research conference on Perception and Interactive Technologies
Face alignment using boosting and evolutionary search

ACCV'09 Proceedings of the 9th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part II
On the importance of multi-dimensional information in gender estimation from face images

CIARP'11 Proceedings of the 16th Iberoamerican Congress conference on Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications
Using score normalization to solve the score variation problem in face authentication

IWBRS'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Gabor feature selection for face recognition using improved adaboost learning

IWBRS'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
An improved hybrid approach to face recognition by fusing local and global discriminant features

International Journal of Biometrics
Theories and applications of LBP: a survey

ICIC'11 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications: with aspects of artificial intelligence
Lightweight automatic face annotation in media pages

Proceedings of the 21st international conference on World Wide Web
The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly Face Challenge Problem

Image and Vision Computing
High-throughput-derived biologically-inspired features for unconstrained face recognition

Image and Vision Computing
Demographic effects on estimates of automatic face recognition performance

Image and Vision Computing
Pixel selection based on discriminant features with application to face recognition

Pattern Recognition Letters
A two-stage linear discriminant analysis for face-recognition

Pattern Recognition Letters
Incremental threshold learning for classifier selection

Neurocomputing
Applying artificial neural networks for face recognition

Advances in Artificial Neural Systems
Discriminative information preservation for face recognition

Neurocomputing
Frontal face synthesizing according to multiple non-frontal inputs and its application in face recognition

Neurocomputing
Accelerating neuromorphic vision algorithms for recognition

Proceedings of the 49th Annual Design Automation Conference
Semi-supervised facial landmark annotation

Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Extraction and fusion of partial face features for cancelable identity verification

Pattern Recognition
Face recognition in 2D and 2.5D using ridgelets and photometric stereo

Pattern Recognition
Silhouette-based gait recognition using Procrustes shape analysis and elliptic Fourier descriptors

Pattern Recognition
Optimal subset-division based discrimination and its kernelization for face and palmprint recognition

Pattern Recognition
A facial sparse descriptor for single image based face recognition

Neurocomputing
A probabilistic model for image representation via multiple patterns

Pattern Recognition
Reliable detection of eye features and eyes in color facial images using ternary eye-verifier

Pattern Recognition
A secure biometric discretization scheme for face template protection

Future Generation Computer Systems
Automatic extraction of face contours in images and videos

Future Generation Computer Systems
Regularized locality preserving discriminant analysis for face recognition

Neurocomputing
Kernel machine-based rank-lifting regularized discriminant analysis method for face recognition

Neurocomputing
Face-based multiple instance analysis for smart electronics billboard

Multimedia Tools and Applications
Genetic and evolutionary methods for biometric feature reduction

International Journal of Biometrics
Face recognition using various scales of discriminant color space transform

Neurocomputing
Face recognition using spectrum-based feature extraction

Applied Soft Computing
Separable linear discriminant analysis

Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
Component-based global k-NN classifier for small sample size problems

Pattern Recognition Letters
Fast multi-scale local phase quantization histogram for face recognition

Pattern Recognition Letters
Orthogonal discriminant vector for face recognition across pose

Pattern Recognition
Super-resolution reconstruction of faces by enhanced global models of shape and texture

Pattern Recognition
Artistic Illumination Transfer for Portraits

Computer Graphics Forum
Label propagation through sparse neighborhood and its applications

Neurocomputing
An improved biometrics technique based on metric learning approach

Neurocomputing
Score fusion in multibiometric identification based on fuzzy set theory

ICISP'12 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Image and Signal Processing
Frontal gait recognition combining 2D and 3D data

Proceedings of the on Multimedia and security
Sparse representation based face image super-resolution

IScIDE'11 Proceedings of the Second Sino-foreign-interchange conference on Intelligent Science and Intelligent Data Engineering
Automatic detailed localization of facial features

IEA/AIE'12 Proceedings of the 25th international conference on Industrial Engineering and Other Applications of Applied Intelligent Systems: advanced research in applied artificial intelligence
Face detection under illumination variance using combined adaboost and gradientfaces

IDEAL'12 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated Learning
A complete and fully automated face verification system on mobile devices

Pattern Recognition
An efficient illumination invariant face recognition framework via illumination enhancement and DD-DTCWT filtering

Pattern Recognition
Face recognition based on two dimensional locality preserving projections in frequency domain

Neurocomputing
Bag of features using sparse coding for gender classification

Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Internet Multimedia Computing and Service
Face hallucination based on morphological component analysis

Signal Processing
Joint geometry and variability for image recognition

Neurocomputing
Method to evaluate pose variability in automatic face recognition performance

International Journal of Biometrics
Super-resolved faces for improved face recognition from surveillance video

ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Face recognition with local gabor textons

ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Face recognition by discriminant analysis with gabor tensor representation

ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Blinking-based live face detection using conditional random fields

ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Demographic classification with local binary patterns

ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Predicting biometric authentication system performance across different application conditions: a bootstrap enhanced parametric approach

ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Multi-scale local binary pattern histograms for face recognition

ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Heterogeneous image transformation

Pattern Recognition Letters
Gender classification from unaligned facial images using support subspaces

Information Sciences: an International Journal
Efficient and accurate face detection using heterogeneous feature descriptors and feature selection

Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Lucas-Kanade based entropy congealing for joint face alignment

Image and Vision Computing
Morphable displacement field based image matching for face recognition across pose

ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
Gait recognition by ranking

ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
Sparse coding and dictionary learning for symmetric positive definite matrices: a kernel approach

ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part II
Bayesian face revisited: a joint formulation

ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part III
Reduced analytical dependency modeling for classifier fusion

ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part III
Displacement template with divide-&-conquer algorithm for significantly improving descriptor based face recognition approaches

ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part V
Subspace learning in krein spaces: complete kernel fisher discriminant analysis with indefinite kernels

ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part IV
Gender recognition using cognitive modeling

ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Computer Vision - Volume 2
Biometric Evaluation on the Cloud: A Case Study with HumanID Gait Challenge

UCC '12 Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE/ACM Fifth International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing
Adaptive weighted learning for linear regression problems via Kullback-Leibler divergence

Pattern Recognition
Enhancing face recognition using Directional Filter Banks

Digital Signal Processing
Human eyebrow recognition in the matching-recognizing framework

Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Online projective nonnegative matrix factorization for large datasets

ICONIP'12 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Neural Information Processing - Volume Part III
Entropic selection of histogram features for efficient classification

SSPR'12/SPR'12 Proceedings of the 2012 Joint IAPR international conference on Structural, Syntactic, and Statistical Pattern Recognition
An algorithm for training a large scale support vector machine for regression based on linear programming and decomposition methods

Pattern Recognition Letters
A survey on ear biometrics

ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Energy-Aware real-time face recognition system on mobile CPU-GPU platform

ECCV'10 Proceedings of the 11th European conference on Trends and Topics in Computer Vision - Volume Part II
A study on the effective approach to illumination-invariant face recognition based on a single image

CCBR'12 Proceedings of the 7th Chinese conference on Biometric Recognition
3D face pose estimation based on multi-template AAM

CCBR'12 Proceedings of the 7th Chinese conference on Biometric Recognition
Improving gender recognition using genetic algorithms

SEAL'12 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Simulated Evolution and Learning
Super-class Discriminant Analysis: A novel solution for heteroscedasticity

Pattern Recognition Letters
Wally: crowd powered image matching on tablets

Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Crowdsourcing and Data Mining
Intelligent pixels of interest selection with application to facial expression recognition using multilayer perceptron

Signal Processing
Gabor feature based robust representation and classification for face recognition with Gabor occlusion dictionary

Pattern Recognition
Biview face recognition in the shape-texture domain

Pattern Recognition
A framework for constructing benchmark databases and protocols for retinopathy in medical image analysis

IScIDE'12 Proceedings of the third Sino-foreign-interchange conference on Intelligent Science and Intelligent Data Engineering
A comparative study of color texture features for face analysis

CCIW'13 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Computational Color Imaging
Joint discriminative dimensionality reduction and dictionary learning for face recognition

Pattern Recognition
Recognizing occluded faces by exploiting psychophysically inspired similarity maps

Pattern Recognition Letters
Using the idea of the sparse representation to perform coarse-to-fine face recognition

Information Sciences: an International Journal
Semantic pixel sets based local binary patterns for face recognition

ACCV'12 Proceedings of the 11th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part II
Learning discriminant face descriptor for face recognition

ACCV'12 Proceedings of the 11th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part II
Elliptical local binary patterns for face recognition

ACCV'12 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
Block LBP displacement based local matching approach for human face recognition

ACCV'12 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
Face recognition with learned local curvelet patterns and 2-directional l1-norm based 2DPCA

ACCV'12 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
P3: toward privacy-preserving photo sharing

nsdi'13 Proceedings of the 10th USENIX conference on Networked Systems Design and Implementation
Face recognition using Gabor-based direct linear discriminant analysis and support vector machine

Computers and Electrical Engineering
Introduction to face recognition and evaluation of algorithm performance

Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
Face model fitting with learned displacement experts and multi-band images

Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis
Robust real-time face recognition

Proceedings of the South African Institute for Computer Scientists and Information Technologists Conference
Generalized mean for feature extraction in one-class classification problems

Pattern Recognition
A literature survey on robust and efficient eye localization in real-life scenarios

Pattern Recognition
Face recognition with enhanced local directional patterns

Neurocomputing
Face verification using color sparse representation

IWDW'12 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Digital Forensics and Watermaking
Letters: Fuzzy MSD based feature extraction method for face recognition

Neurocomputing
Face recognition using Weber local descriptors

Neurocomputing
Hybrid structure for robust dimensionality reduction

Neurocomputing
Robust selectivity for faces in the human amygdala in the absence of expressions

Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience
Gait recognition based on shape and motion analysis of silhouette contours

Computer Vision and Image Understanding
A fuzzy supervised learning method with dynamical parameter estimation for nonlinear discriminant analysis

Computers & Mathematics with Applications
Multi-linear neighborhood preserving projection for face recognition

Pattern Recognition
Fusion of local normalization and Gabor entropy weighted features for face identification

Pattern Recognition
Regularized discriminant entropy analysis

Pattern Recognition
Sparse Representation Shape Models

Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision
High-level power and performance estimation of FPGA-based soft processors and its application to design space exploration

Journal of Systems Architecture: the EUROMICRO Journal
YawDD: a yawning detection dataset

Proceedings of the 5th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference
Robust gender recognition by exploiting facial attributes dependencies

Pattern Recognition Letters
Local descriptors and similarity measures for frontal face recognition: A comparative analysis

Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation
Hierarchical kernel-based rotation and scale invariant similarity

Pattern Recognition
Face gender classification: A statistical study when neutral and distorted faces are combined for training and testing purposes

Image and Vision Computing
Face recognition using scale-adaptive directional and textural features

Pattern Recognition
An efficient approach for face recognition based on common eigenvalues

Pattern Recognition
A Comprehensive Survey to Face Hallucination

International Journal of Computer Vision
A novel framework for automatic 3D face recognition using quality assessment

Multimedia Tools and Applications
Three robust features extraction approaches for facial gender classification

The Visual Computer: International Journal of Computer Graphics
Gender classification of human face images based on adaptive features and support vector machines

Optical Memory and Neural Networks
Super-resolution for facial image using multilateral affinity function

Neurocomputing
Low-resolution face recognition: a review

The Visual Computer: International Journal of Computer Graphics
Uniform Local Derivative Patterns and Their Application in Face Recognition

Journal of Signal Processing Systems
Kernel inverse Fisher discriminant analysis for face recognition

Neurocomputing
A novel sparse representation based framework for face image super-resolution

Neurocomputing

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Abstract

Two of the most critical requirements in support of producing reliable face-recognition systems are a large database of facial images and a testing procedure to evaluate systems. The Face Recognition Technology (FERET) program has addressed both issues through the FERET database of facial images and the establishment of the FERET tests. To date, 14,126 images from 1,199 individuals are included in the FERET database, which is divided into development and sequestered portions of the database. In September 1996, the FERET program administered the third in a series of FERET face-recognition tests. The primary objectives of the third test were to 1) assess the state of the art, 2) identify future areas of research, and 3) measure algorithm performance.