Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition Using Class Specific Linear Projection
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
The FERET Evaluation Methodology for Face-Recognition Algorithms
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Face Image Analysis by Unsupervised Learning
Face Image Analysis by Unsupervised Learning
The Fixed-Point Algorithm and Maximum Likelihood Estimation forIndependent Component Analysis
Neural Processing Letters
Recognizing faces with PCA and ICA
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on Face recognition
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience
Face recognition by independent component analysis
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Distinctiveness of faces: A computational approach
ACM Transactions on Applied Perception (TAP)
A statistical multiresolution approach for face recognition using structural hidden Markov models
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Recognizing faces under facial expression variations and partial occlusions
SIP'08 Proceedings of the 7th WSEAS International Conference on Signal Processing
Illumination Invariant Face Recognition under Various Facial Expressions and Occlusions
ICISP '08 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Image and Signal Processing
Sensitivity analysis of partitioning-based face recognition algorithms on occlusions
AEE'07 Proceedings of the 6th conference on Applications of electrical engineering
Face recognition in the presence of age differences using holistic and subpattern-based approaches
WAV'09 Proceedings of the 3rd WSEAS international symposium on Wavelets theory and applications in applied mathematics, signal processing & modern science
Gappy PCA Classification for Occlusion Tolerant 3D Face Detection
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision
Short Communication: Face recognition using message passing based clustering method
Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation
Independent components extraction from image matrix
Pattern Recognition Letters
Statistical motion information extraction and representation for semantic video analysis
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Recognition of human faces: from biological to artificial vision
BVAI'07 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Advances in brain, vision and artificial intelligence
Conformation-based hidden Markov models: application to human face identification
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Robust Gait Recognition by Learning and Exploiting Sub-gait Characteristics
International Journal of Computer Vision
Three-Dimensional Occlusion Detection and Restoration of Partially Occluded Faces
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision
Content-based facial image retrieval using constrained independent component analysis
Information Sciences: an International Journal
A novel feature vectors construction approach for face recognition
Transactions on computational science XI
Face classification via sparse approximation
BioID'11 Proceedings of the COST 2101 European conference on Biometrics and ID management
Psychophysically inspired bayesian occlusion model to recognize occluded faces
CAIP'11 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Computer analysis of images and patterns - Volume Part I
Cap detection for moving people in entrance surveillance
MM '11 Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia
An improved hybrid approach to face recognition by fusing local and global discriminant features
International Journal of Biometrics
Learning kernel subspace classifier
ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Overlapping local phase feature (OLPF) for robust face recognition in surveillance
ACIVS'12 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems
Face recognition using Weber local descriptors
Neurocomputing
FPGA-based IP cores implementation for face recognition using dynamic partial reconfiguration
Journal of Real-Time Image Processing
Random subspace support vector machine ensemble for reliable face recognition
International Journal of Biometrics
Reconstruction of occluded facial images using asymmetrical Principal Component Analysis
Integrated Computer-Aided Engineering
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The performance of face recognition methods using subspace projection is directly related to the characteristics of their basis images, especially in the cases of local distortion or partial occlusion. In order for a subspace projection method to be robust to local distortion and partial occlusion, the basis images generated by the method should exhibit a part-based local representation. We propose an effective part-based local representation method named locally salient ICA (LS-ICA) method for face recognition that is robust to local distortion and partial occlusion. The LS-ICA method only employs locally salient information from important facial parts in order to maximize the benefit of applying the idea of "recognition by parts.驴 It creates part-based local basis images by imposing additional localization constraint in the process of computing ICA architecture I basis images. We have contrasted the LS-ICA method with other part-based representations such as LNMF (Localized Nonnegative Matrix Factorization) and LFA (Local Feature Analysis). Experimental results show that the LS-ICA method performs better than PCA, ICA architecture I, ICA architecture II, LFA, and LNMF methods, especially in the cases of partial occlusions and local distortions.