Consistency of Stochastic Context-Free Grammars From Probabilistic Estimation Based on Growth Transformations

  • Authors:
  • Joan-Andreu Sánchez;José-Migual Benedí

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 1997

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Abstract

An important problem related to the probabilistic estimation of Stochastic Context-Free Grammars (SCFGs) is guaranteeing the consistency of the estimated model. This problem was considered in [3], [14] and studied in [10], [4] for unambiguous SCFGs only, when the probabilistic distributions were estimated by the relative frequencies in a training sample. In this work, we extend this result by proving that the property of consistency is guaranteed for all SCFGs without restrictions, when the probability distributions are learned from the classical Inside-Outside and Viterbi algorithms, both of which are based on Growth Transformations. Other important probabilistic properties which are related to these results are also proven.