On the self-similar nature of Ethernet traffic (extended version)
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Empirically derived analytic models of wide-area TCP connections
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Wide area traffic: the failure of Poisson modeling
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Experimental queueing analysis with long-range dependent packet traffic
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Web server workload characterization: the search for invariants
Proceedings of the 1996 ACM SIGMETRICS international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
Self-similarity in World Wide Web traffic: evidence and possible causes
Proceedings of the 1996 ACM SIGMETRICS international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Simulation of nonGaussian long-range-dependent traffic using wavelets
SIGMETRICS '99 Proceedings of the 1999 ACM SIGMETRICS international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
Dynamics of IP traffic: a study of the role of variability and the impact of control
Proceedings of the conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communication
IP packet generation: statistical models for TCP start times based on connection-rate superposition
Proceedings of the 2000 ACM SIGMETRICS international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
Visualizing Data
On the relationship between file sizes, transport protocols, and self-similar network traffic
ICNP '96 Proceedings of the 1996 International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP '96)
A multifractal wavelet model with application to network traffic
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Wide-area Internet traffic patterns and characteristics
IEEE Network: The Magazine of Global Internetworking
A compound model for TCP connection arrivals for LAN and WAN applications
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking - Special issue: Advances in modeling and engineering of Longe-Range dependent traffic
IEEE Internet Computing
Cost-Effective Flow Table Designs for High-Speed Routers: Architecture and Performance Evaluation
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Rapid model parameterization from traffic measurements
ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation (TOMACS)
An Efficient Algorithm for Application-Layer Anycasting
DCW '02 Revised Papers from the 4th International Workshop on Distributed Communities on the Web
Preferential treatment for short flows to reduce web latency
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Modeling multiple IP traffic streams with rate limits
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
PI-PD-Controller for Robust and Adaptive Queue Management for Supporting TCP Congestion Control
ANSS '04 Proceedings of the 37th annual symposium on Simulation
Non-stationarity and high-order scaling in TCP flow arrivals: a methodological analysis
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Proceedings of the 10th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Characterizing flows in large wireless data networks
Proceedings of the 10th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Long-Range Dependence: Ten Years of Internet Traffic Modeling
IEEE Internet Computing
Small-time scaling behavior of Internet backbone traffic
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking - Special issue: Long range dependent trafic
Long-range dependence in a changing internet traffic mix
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking - Special issue: Long range dependent trafic
Techniques for available bandwidth measurement in IP networks: a performance comparison
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Capacity overprovisioning for networks with resilience requirements
Proceedings of the 2006 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Experimental validation of the ON-OFF packet-level model for IP traffic
Computer Communications
Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic workload in a campus WLAN
WICON '06 Proceedings of the 2nd annual international workshop on Wireless internet
Multi-Class Measurement Based Admission Control for a QoS Framework with Dynamic Resource Management
Journal of Network and Systems Management
Exploiting nonstationarity for performance prediction
Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGOPS/EuroSys European Conference on Computer Systems 2007
Automatic bandwidth adjustment for content distribution in MPLS networks
Advances in Multimedia
Three propositions about distributions of network traffic
SpringSim '07 Proceedings of the 2007 spring simulaiton multiconference - Volume 1
Model-Based Covert Timing Channels: Automated Modeling and Evasion
RAID '08 Proceedings of the 11th international symposium on Recent Advances in Intrusion Detection
A study on the network traffic of Connexion by Boeing: Modeling with artificial neural networks
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Nonparametric density estimation of streaming data using orthogonal series
Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
Quantifying the effects of recent protocol improvements to TCP: Impact on Web performance
Computer Communications
Techniques for available bandwidth measurement in IP networks: A performance comparison
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Long-range dependence in a changing Internet traffic mix
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking - Special issue: Long range dependent trafic
Small-time scaling behavior of Internet backbone traffic
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking - Special issue: Long range dependent trafic
Inverse problems in queueing theory and Internet probing
Queueing Systems: Theory and Applications
The impacts of internet traffic variability on modelling for large-scale broadband networks
CIIT '07 The Sixth IASTED International Conference on Communications, Internet, and Information Technology
Non-parametric and self-tuning measurement-based admission control
NETWORKING'07 Proceedings of the 6th international IFIP-TC6 conference on Ad Hoc and sensor networks, wireless networks, next generation internet
Hide and seek in time: robust covert timing channels
ESORICS'09 Proceedings of the 14th European conference on Research in computer security
Statistical analysis of network traffic inter-arrival
ICACT'10 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Advanced communication technology
ASTUTE: detecting a different class of traffic anomalies
Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2010 conference
New mathematical models for token bucket based meter/markers
IPOM'06 Proceedings of the 6th IEEE international conference on IP Operations and Management
An efficient reliable architecture for application layer anycast service
ICA3PP'05 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing
Nonstationarity of network traffic within multi-scale burstiness constraint
CIS'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Computational Intelligence and Security - Volume Part II
Semantic compression of TCP traces
NETWORKING'06 Proceedings of the 5th international IFIP-TC6 conference on Networking Technologies, Services, and Protocols; Performance of Computer and Communication Networks; Mobile and Wireless Communications Systems
ICCNMC'05 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Networking and Mobile Computing
On the stationarity of TCP bulk data transfers
PAM'05 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Passive and Active Network Measurement
Throughput-smoothness tradeoff in preventing competing TCP from starvation
Computer Communications
The impact of bursty traffic on FPCF packet switch performance
Computer Communications
Review: A critical look at power law modelling of the Internet
Computer Communications
Transactional traffic generator implementation in ns-3
Proceedings of the 6th International ICST Conference on Simulation Tools and Techniques
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Traffic variables on an uncongested Internet wire exhibit a pervasive nonstationarity. As the rate of new TCP connections increases, arrival processes (packet and connection) tend locally toward Poisson, and time series variables (packet sizes, transferred file sizes, and connection round-trip times) tend locally toward independent. The cause of the nonstationarity is superposition: the intermingling of sequences of connections between different source-destination pairs, and the intermingling of sequences of packets from different connections. We show this empirically by extensive study of packet traces for nine links coming from four packet header databases. We show it theoretically by invoking the mathematical theory of point processes and time series. If the connection rate on a link gets sufficiently high, the variables can be quite close to Poisson and independent; if major congestion occurs on the wire before the rate gets sufficiently high, then the progression toward Poisson and independent can be arrested for some variables.