Plans and situated actions: the problem of human-machine communication
Plans and situated actions: the problem of human-machine communication
ClearBoard: a seamless medium for shared drawing and conversation with eye contact
CHI '92 Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Using spatial cues to improve videoconferencing
CHI '92 Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
One is not enough: multiple views in a media space
CHI '93 Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
A forum for supporting interactive presentations to distributed audiences
CSCW '94 Proceedings of the 1994 ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work
MASSIVE: a collaborative virtual environment for teleconferencing
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI) - Special issue on virtual reality software and technology
FreeWalk: supporting casual meetings in a network
CSCW '96 Proceedings of the 1996 ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work
Awareness driven video quality of service in collaborative virtual environments
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Understanding and constructing shared spaces with mixed-reality boundaries
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI)
Presenting to local and remote audiences: design and use of the TELEP system
Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
The properties of mixed reality boundaries
Proceedings of the Sixth European conference on Computer supported cooperative work
Meeting at the desktop: an empirical study of virtually collocated teams
Proceedings of the Sixth European conference on Computer supported cooperative work
Reconsidering the virtual workplace: flexible support for collaborative activity
ECSCW'95 Proceedings of the fourth conference on European Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work
MAJIC videoconferencing system: experiments, evaluation and improvement
ECSCW'95 Proceedings of the fourth conference on European Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work
Moving office: inhabiting a dynamic building
CSCW '06 Proceedings of the 2006 20th anniversary conference on Computer supported cooperative work
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We describe a pilot study of the use of a mixed reality environment for distributed presentations involving virtual and physical audiences and speakers. Our aims were to establish mutual awareness between all participants; to present physical and virtual worlds as being spatially integrated; and to support moderate sized audiences. We used a mixed reality boundary to join a physical space to a collaborative virtual environment so that the two appeared to be adjacent but distinct components of a single space. Two presentations were staged to a mixed physical and virtual audience, one by a virtual speaker and one by a physical speaker. Each presentation was followed by a question and answer session. Qualitative analysis of semi-structured interviews and video recordings revealed that some degree of mutual awareness was established between participants and that physical participants may have viewed the environment as being more spatially integrated than virtual participants. We propose that improving avatars and video textures in the virtual environment may further enhance the experience.