User-Tailored Planning of Mixed Initiative Information-Seeking Dialogues
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
Exploring Mixed-Initiative Dialogue Using Computer Dialogue Simulation
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
Mixed-Initiative Issues in an Agent-Based Meeting Scheduler
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
Controlling for Unexpected Goals when Planning in a Mixed-Initiative Setting
EPIA '97 Proceedings of the 8th Portuguese Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Progress in Artificial Intelligence
A Simulation Study of IP Switching
A Simulation Study of IP Switching
Mixed initiative in dialogue: an investigation into discourse segmentation
ACL '90 Proceedings of the 28th annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Mechanisms for mixed-initiative human-computer collaborative discourse
ACL '96 Proceedings of the 34th annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Cues and control in expert-client dialogues
ACL '88 Proceedings of the 26th annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Rationale-supported mixed-initiative case-based planning
AAAI'97/IAAI'97 Proceedings of the fourteenth national conference on artificial intelligence and ninth conference on Innovative applications of artificial intelligence
An Evidential Model for Tracking Initiative in Collaborative Dialogue Interactions
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
COLLAGEN: A Collaboration Manager for Software Interface Agents
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
User-Tailored Planning of Mixed Initiative Information-Seeking Dialogues
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
An Approach to Mixed Initiative Spoken Information Retrieval Dialogue
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
Mixed-Initiative Issues in an Agent-Based Meeting Scheduler
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
Natural Language Processing and User Modeling: Synergies and Limitations
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
The intelligent thermostat: a mixed-initiative user interface
CHI '00 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Minimizing the length of non-mixed initiative dialogs
ACLstudent '04 Proceedings of the ACL 2004 workshop on Student research
Topic Initiative in a Simulated Peer Dialogue Agent
Proceedings of the 2007 conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education: Building Technology Rich Learning Contexts That Work
Reducing working memory load in spoken dialogue systems
Interacting with Computers
Initiative conflicts in task-oriented dialogue
Computer Speech and Language
A formal model of mixed-initiative interaction in design exploration
HCII'11 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Human-computer interaction: design and development approaches - Volume Part I
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This paper presents some alternate theories forexplaining the term ’initiative‘, as it is used in thedesign of mixed-initiative AI systems. Although thereis now active research in the area of mixed initiativeinteractive systems, there appears to be no trueconsensus in the field as to what the term’initiative‘ actually means. In describing differentpossible approaches to the modeling of initiative, weaim to show the potential importance of eachparticular theory for the design of mixed initiativesystems. The paper concludes by summarizing some ofthe key points in common to the theories, and bycommenting on the inherent difficulties of theexercise, thereby elucidating the limitations whichare necessarily encountered in designing such theoriesas the basis for designing mixed-initiative systems.