On the Bisection Width and Expansion of Butterfly Networks

  • Authors:
  • C. Bornstein

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • IPPS '98 Proceedings of the 12th. International Parallel Processing Symposium on International Parallel Processing Symposium
  • Year:
  • 1998

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Abstract

This paper proves tight bounds on the bisection width and expansion of butterfly networks with and without wraparound. Previously it was known that the bisection width of an n-input butterfly with wraparound is n. We show that without wraparound, the bisection width is 2(驴2 - 1)n + o(n)驴 .82n. This result is surprising because it contradicts the prior "folklore" belief that the bisection width is n in both cases. We also show that for every set A of k nodes in a butterfly with wraparound there are at least (4 + o(1))k/log k edges from A to A, provided that k = o(n).