A (Sub)Graph Isomorphism Algorithm for Matching Large Graphs

Authors:
Luigi P. Cordella;Pasquale Foggia;Carlo Sansone;Mario Vento
Affiliations:
-;-;-;-
Venue:
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Year:
2004

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Abstract

We present an algorithm for graph isomorphism and subgraph isomorphism suited for dealing with large graphs. A first version of the algorithm has been presented in a previous paper, where we examined its performance for the isomorphism of small and medium size graphs. The algorithm is improved here to reduce its spatial complexity and to achieve a better performance on large graphs; its features are analyzed in detail with special reference to time and memory requirements. The results of a testing performed on a publicly available database of synthetically generated graphs and on graphs relative to a real application dealing with technical drawings are presented, confirming the effectiveness of the approach, especially when working with large graphs.