An automatic hierarchical image classification scheme
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Image classification and querying using composite region templates
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SMEM algorithm for mixture models
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Support vector machine active learning for image retrieval
MULTIMEDIA '01 Proceedings of the ninth ACM international conference on Multimedia
Indexing and retrieval of 3D models aided by active learning
MULTIMEDIA '01 Proceedings of the ninth ACM international conference on Multimedia
Unsupervised Learning of Finite Mixture Models
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Mean Shift: A Robust Approach Toward Feature Space Analysis
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Visually Searching the Web for Content
IEEE MultiMedia
Learning and inferring a semantic space from user's relevance feedback for image retrieval
Proceedings of the tenth ACM international conference on Multimedia
Object Recognition as Machine Translation: Learning a Lexicon for a Fixed Image Vocabulary
ECCV '02 Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Computer Vision-Part IV
SIMPLIcity: Semantics-sensitive Integrated Matching for Picture Libraries
VISUAL '00 Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Advances in Visual Information Systems
Indoor-Outdoor Image Classification
CAIVD '98 Proceedings of the 1998 International Workshop on Content-Based Access of Image and Video Databases (CAIVD '98)
CAIVL '97 Proceedings of the 1997 Workshop on Content-Based Access of Image and Video Libraries (CBAIVL '97)
Semantic Organization of Scenes Using Discriminant Structural Templates
ICCV '99 Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision-Volume 2 - Volume 2
The Journal of Machine Learning Research
Confidence-based dynamic ensemble for image annotation and semantics discovery
MULTIMEDIA '03 Proceedings of the eleventh ACM international conference on Multimedia
On image auto-annotation with latent space models
MULTIMEDIA '03 Proceedings of the eleventh ACM international conference on Multimedia
Probabilistic Space-Time Video Modeling via Piecewise GMM
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A probabilistic framework for semantic video indexing, filtering,and retrieval
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
Image classification for content-based indexing
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
A physical model-based approach to detecting sky in photographic images
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Semantics and feature discovery via confidence-based ensemble
ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications (TOMCCAP)
Mining images on semantics via statistical learning
Proceedings of the eleventh ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery in data mining
Using One-Class and Two-Class SVMs for Multiclass Image Annotation
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
Image region entropy: a measure of "visualness" of web images associated with one concept
Proceedings of the 13th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia
Region based image annotation through multiple-instance learning
Proceedings of the 13th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia
SEVA: sensor-enhanced video annotation
Proceedings of the 13th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia
Semantic image classification with hierarchical feature subset selection
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ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications (TOMCCAP)
MIR '06 Proceedings of the 8th ACM international workshop on Multimedia information retrieval
Automatic function selection for large scale salient object detection
MULTIMEDIA '06 Proceedings of the 14th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia
Searching and browsing large scale image database using keywords and ontology
MULTIMEDIA '06 Proceedings of the 14th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia
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IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
Exploiting spatial context constraints for automatic image region annotation
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Mixed-initiative photo collage authoring
MM '08 Proceedings of the 16th ACM international conference on Multimedia
Multimedia information retrieval: watershed events
MIR '08 Proceedings of the 1st ACM international conference on Multimedia information retrieval
Labelling Image Regions Using Wavelet Features and Spatial Prototypes
SAMT '08 Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Semantic and Digital Media Technologies: Semantic Multimedia
Faceted search and retrieval based on semantically annotated product family ontology
Proceedings of the WSDM '09 Workshop on Exploiting Semantic Annotations in Information Retrieval
SEVA: Sensor-enhanced video annotation
ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications (TOMCCAP)
Semantics-preserving bag-of-words models for efficient image annotation
LS-MMRM '09 Proceedings of the First ACM workshop on Large-scale multimedia retrieval and mining
Distance metric learning from uncertain side information with application to automated photo tagging
MM '09 Proceedings of the 17th ACM international conference on Multimedia
JustClick: personalized image recommendation via exploratory search from large-scale Flickr images
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Using visual context and region semantics for high-level concept detection
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia - Special issue on integration of context and content
An interactive approach for filtering out junk images from keyword-based google search results
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Multi-modal multi-label semantic indexing of images based on hybrid ensemble learning
PCM'07 Proceedings of the multimedia 8th Pacific Rim conference on Advances in multimedia information processing
Mining large-scale news video database via knowledge visualization
VISUAL'07 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Advances in visual information systems
A novel approach for filtering junk images from google search results
MMM'08 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Advances in multimedia modeling
New approach for hierarchical classifier training and multi-level image annotation
MMM'08 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Advances in multimedia modeling
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
Semantics-preserving bag-of-words models and applications
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Leveraging loosely-tagged images and inter-object correlations for tag recommendation
Proceedings of the international conference on Multimedia
S3MKL: scalable semi-supervised multiple kernel learning for image data mining
Proceedings of the international conference on Multimedia
Nearest-neighbor classification using unlabeled data for real world image application
Proceedings of the international conference on Multimedia
Automatic image annotation by using relevant keywords extracted from auxiliary text documents
Proceedings of the international workshop on Very-large-scale multimedia corpus, mining and retrieval
Distance metric learning from uncertain side information for automated photo tagging
ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology (TIST)
Mining social images with distance metric learning for automated image tagging
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Integrating hierarchical feature selection and classifier training for multi-label image annotation
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Mining weakly labeled web facial images for search-based face annotation
Proceedings of the 34th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in Information Retrieval
An unsupervised method for active region extraction in sports videos
IWANN'11 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Artificial neural networks conference on Advances in computational intelligence - Volume Part II
Retrieval-based face annotation by weak label regularized local coordinate coding
MM '11 Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia
Modeling omni-directional video
MMM'07 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Multimedia Modeling - Volume Part I
AIRS'06 Proceedings of the Third Asia conference on Information Retrieval Technology
Automatic image annotation based on wordnet and hierarchical ensembles
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Salient feature selection for visual concept learning
PCM'05 Proceedings of the 6th Pacific-Rim conference on Advances in Multimedia Information Processing - Volume Part I
Semi-supervised learning for image annotation based on conditional random fields
CIVR'06 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Image and Video Retrieval
A unified learning framework for auto face annotation by mining web facial images
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Automatic image annotation is a promising solution to enable semantic image retrieval via keywords. In this paper, we propose a multi-level approach to annotate the semantics of natural scenes by using both the dominant image components (salient objects) and the relevant semantic concepts. To achieve automatic image annotation at the content level, we use salient objects as the dominant image components for image content representation and feature extraction. To support automatic image annotation at the concept level, a novel image classification technique is developed to map the images into the most relevant semantic image concepts. In addition, Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers are used to learn the detection functions for the pre-defined salient objects and finite mixture models are used for semantic concept interpretation and modeling. An adaptive EM algorithm has been proposed to determine the optimal model structure and model parameters simultaneously. We have also demonstrated that our algorithms are very effective to enable multi-level annotation of natural scenes in a large-scale image dataset.