Analyzing the structure of argumentative discourse
Computational Linguistics
Probabilistic reasoning in intelligent systems: networks of plausible inference
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Artificial Intelligence
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Computational Linguistics
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COLING '92 Proceedings of the 14th conference on Computational linguistics - Volume 3
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User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
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User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
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COLING '02 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Computational linguistics - Volume 1
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INLG '00 Proceedings of the first international conference on Natural language generation - Volume 14
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PARAPHRASE '03 Proceedings of the second international workshop on Paraphrasing - Volume 16
Incorporating a user model into an information theoretic framework for argument interpretation
UM'03 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on User modeling
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AI'04 Proceedings of the 17th Australian joint conference on Advances in Artificial Intelligence
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User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
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PRICAI '08 Proceedings of the 10th Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Trends in Artificial Intelligence
Balancing conflicting factors in argument interpretation
SigDIAL '06 Proceedings of the 7th SIGdial Workshop on Discourse and Dialogue
Modeling suppositions in users' arguments
UM'05 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on User Modeling
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We describe a probabilistic approach for the interpretation of user arguments, and investigate the incorporation of different models of a user's beliefs and inferences into this mechanism. Our approach is based on the tenet that the interpretation intended by the user is that with the highest posterior probability. This approach is implemented in a computer-based detective game, where the user explores a virtual scenario, and constructs an argument for a suspect's guilt or innocence. Our system receives as input an argument entered through a web interface, and produces an interpretation in terms of its underlying knowledge representation -- a Bayesian network. This interpretation may differ from the user's argument in its structure and in its beliefs in the argument propositions. We conducted a synthetic evaluation of the basic interpretation mechanism, and a user-based evaluation which assesses the impact of the different user models. The results of both evaluations were encouraging, with the system generally producing argument interpretations our users found acceptable.