Automatic word sense discrimination
Computational Linguistics - Special issue on word sense disambiguation
Natural Language Engineering
Word-sense disambiguation using statistical methods
ACL '91 Proceedings of the 29th annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Headline generation based on statistical translation
ACL '00 Proceedings of the 38th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Direct word sense matching for lexical substitution
ACL-44 Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and the 44th annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Instance-based ontology population exploiting named-entity substitution
COLING '08 Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics - Volume 1
SemEval-2007 task 10: English lexical substitution task
SemEval '07 Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluations
HIT-WSD: using search engine for multilingual Chinese-English lexical sample task
SemEval '07 Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluations
UNT: SubFinder: combining knowledge sources for automatic lexical substitution
SemEval '07 Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluations
SemEval-2010 task 2: cross-lingual lexical substitution
DEW '09 Proceedings of the Workshop on Semantic Evaluations: Recent Achievements and Future Directions
HMMs, GRs, and n-grams as lexical substitution techniques: are they portable to other languages?
MCTLLL '09 Proceedings of the Workshop on Natural Language Processing Methods and Corpora in Translation, Lexicography, and Language Learning
Discriminative training for near-synonym substitution
COLING '10 Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Computational Linguistics
Exploring extensive linguistic feature sets in near-synonym lexical choice
CICLing'12 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing - Volume Part II
Statistical metaphor processing
Computational Linguistics
Independent component analysis for near-synonym choice
Decision Support Systems
The cross-lingual lexical substitution task
Language Resources and Evaluation
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The paper is intended to promote discussion on potential application oriented methodologies for the next SENSEVAL, and to suggest one possibility for an application-oriented task. Whilst the traditional gold-standard sense-tagging methodology has proved useful in the last two SENSEVALS, the problem of coming up with a satisfactory sense inventory remains, as the choice of the inventory typically creates biases in favour of particular systems. Coupled with the problems that these biases impose is the issue that the inventory, and level of granularity, should reflect the purpose of the application for which the WSD component is intended. In the last SENSEVAL, the Japanese Translation task was a step in this direction. In this paper we will outline some possibilities for a lexical substitution task, and argue that such a task is relevant to several applications to which a WSD system might be applied and would permit participants to select their own inventory.