Supporting concurrent applications in wireless sensor networks

  • Authors:
  • Yang Yu;Loren J. Rittle;Vartika Bhandari;Jason B. LeBrun

  • Affiliations:
  • Motorola Labs;Motorola Labs;University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign;University of California, Davis

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

It is vital to support concurrent applications sharing a wireless sensor network in order to reduce the deployment and administrative costs, thus increasing the usability and efficiency of the network. We describe Melete 1 , a system that supports concurrent applications with efficiency, reliability, flexibility, programmability, and scalability. Our work is based on the Maté virtual machine [1] with significant modifications and enhancements. Melete enables reliable storage and execution of concurrent applications on a single sensor node. Dynamic grouping is used for flexible, on-the-fly deployment of applications based on contemporary status of the sensor nodes. The grouping procedure itself is programmed with the TinyScript language. A group-keyed code dissemination mechanism is also developed for reliable and efficient code distribution among sensor nodes. Both analytical and simulation results are presented to study the impact of several key parameters and optimization techniques on the code dissemination mechanism. Simulation results indicate satisfactory scalability of our techniques to both application code size and node density. The usefulness and effectiveness of Melete is also validated by empirical study.