Design of Analog CMOS Integrated Circuits
Design of Analog CMOS Integrated Circuits
MOS current mode circuits: analysis design and variability
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
An efficient delay model for MOS current-mode logic automated design and optimization
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems Part I: Regular Papers
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Mos Current Mode Logic (MCML) is a low-noise alternative toconventional CMOS for mixed-signal applications. The standard MCML Universal Gate is a utility circuit that can implement the basic logic operations (AND/NAND/OR/NOR). The asymmetric topology of the universal gates, however, reduces its operation frequency significantly. In this paper, a modified version of the standard universal gate is analyzed to quantify its advantages and drawbacks. When compared to the differential-pair universal gate, the modified topology has better output waveform, higher operation frequency and lower switching noise for the same power dissipation.