Design of high-speed clock and data recovery circuits

  • Authors:
  • Tan Kok-Siang;Mohd-Shahiman Sulaiman;Chuah Hean-Teik;Manoj Sachdev

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia 63100;Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia 63100;Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia 63100;Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada N2L3G1

  • Venue:
  • Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

This article describes the various architectures for a high-speed clock and data recovery (CDR) circuit. Following a brief introduction of clock and data recovery circuit, a phase detection circuit, one of the most critical blocks in a CDR that determines not only the performance but also the CDR architecture, is addressed. The descriptions start with the most basic XOR logic up to the phase-frequency detector circuit. Trade-offs of each of the phase detectors are outlined. Two types of dual loop CDR architecture are briefly introduced. Finally, full-rate and half rate CDR architectures are described.