Robust fault models where undetectable faults imply logic redundancy

  • Authors:
  • Irith Pomeranz;Sudhakar M. Reddy

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN;Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We define a robust fault model as a model where the existence of an undetectable fault implies the existence of logic redundancy. The stuck-at fault model is robust, but other fault models such as certain bridging and interconnect open fault models are not. A robust fault model provides a mechanism to synthesize circuits in which all the target faults are detectable and 100% fault coverage is achievable. This is important since it provides a direct link between test quality and the circuit synthesis. We discuss robust fault models for bridging faults and interconnect open faults, and their use as part of a test generation process for a nonrobust fault model.