Bootstrapping bilingual lexicons from comparable corpora for closely related languages

  • Authors:
  • Nikola Ljubešić;Darja Fišer

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia;Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

  • Venue:
  • TSD'11 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Text, speech and dialogue
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

In this paper we present an approach to bootstrap a Croatian-Slovene bilingual lexicon from comparable news corpora from scratch, without relying on any external bilingual knowledge resource. Instead of using a dictionary to translate context vectors, we build a seed lexicon from identical words in both languages and extend it with context-based cognates and translation candidates of the most frequent words. By enlarging the seed dictionary for only 7% we were able to improve the baseline precision from 0.597 to 0.731 on the mean reciprocal rank for the ten top-ranking translation candidates with a 50.4% recall on the gold standard of 500 entries.