A Method for Registration of 3-D Shapes
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence - Special issue on interpretation of 3-D scenes—part II
Face verification from 3D and grey level clues
Pattern Recognition Letters
Use of depth and colour eigenfaces for face recognition
Pattern Recognition Letters
FG '98 Proceedings of the 3rd. International Conference on Face & Gesture Recognition
3D Human Face Recognition Using Point Signature
FG '00 Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition 2000
Face Modeling and Recognition in 3-D
AMFG '03 Proceedings of the IEEE International Workshop on Analysis and Modeling of Faces and Gestures
3D Shape-based Face Recognition using Automatically Registered Facial Surfaces
ICPR '04 Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition, 17th International Conference on (ICPR'04) Volume 4 - Volume 04
Integrating Range and Texture Information for 3D Face Recognition
WACV-MOTION '05 Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE Workshops on Application of Computer Vision (WACV/MOTION'05) - Volume 1 - Volume 01
FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Evaluation of automatic 4D face recognition using surface and texture registration
FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Mixed group ranks: preference and confidence in classifier combination
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A survey of approaches and challenges in 3D and multi-modal 3D + 2D face recognition
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Multiple Nose Region Matching for 3D Face Recognition under Varying Facial Expression
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A fast algorithm for ICP-based 3D shape biometrics
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Integration of local and global geometrical cues for 3D face recognition
Pattern Recognition
Keypoint Detection and Local Feature Matching for Textured 3D Face Recognition
International Journal of Computer Vision
An Expression Deformation Approach to Non-rigid 3D Face Recognition
International Journal of Computer Vision
Normal maps vs. visible images: Comparing classifiers and combining modalities
Journal of Visual Languages and Computing
Extracting Structured Topological Features from 3D Facial Surface: Approach and Applications
ICIAR '09 Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Image Analysis and Recognition
A survey of approaches and challenges in 3D and multi-modal 3D+2D face recognition
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
GPU accelerated 3D face registration / recognition
ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
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In 3D face recognition systems, 3D facial shape information plays an important role. Various shape representations have been proposed in the literature. The most popular techniques are based on point clouds, surface normals, facial profiles, and statistical analysis of depth images. The contribution of the presented work can be divided into two parts: In the first part, we have developed face classifiers which use these popular techniques. A comprehensive comparison of these representation methods are given using 3D RMA dataset. Experimental results show that the linear discriminant analysis-based representation of depth images and point cloud representation perform best. In the second part of the paper, two different multiple-classifier architectures are developed to fuse individual shape-based face recognizers in parallel and hierarchical fashions at the decision level. It is shown that a significant performance improvement is possible when using rank-based decision fusion in ensemble methods.