A Method for Registration of 3-D Shapes
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence - Special issue on interpretation of 3-D scenes—part II
Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition Using Class Specific Linear Projection
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Digital Image Processing
Face recognition: A literature survey
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Distinctive Image Features from Scale-Invariant Keypoints
International Journal of Computer Vision
Overview of the Face Recognition Grand Challenge
CVPR '05 Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05) - Volume 1 - Volume 01
Performance of Geometrix ActiveID^TM 3D Face Recognition Engine on the FRGC Data
CVPR '05 Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05) - Workshops - Volume 03
CVPR '05 Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05) - Workshops - Volume 03
Strategies and Benefits of Fusion of 2D and 3D Face Recognition
CVPR '05 Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05) - Workshops - Volume 03
Matching 2.5D Face Scans to 3D Models
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
International Journal of Computer Vision
A survey of approaches and challenges in 3D and multi-modal 3D + 2D face recognition
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Three-Dimensional Model-Based Object Recognition and Segmentation in Cluttered Scenes
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Automatic 3D Face Detection, Normalization and Recognition
3DPVT '06 Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on 3D Data Processing, Visualization, and Transmission (3DPVT'06)
An Efficient Multimodal 2D-3D Hybrid Approach to Automatic Face Recognition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience
Component-based face recognition with 3D morphable models
AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
Illumination normalization for color face images
ISVC'06 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Advances in Visual Computing - Volume Part I
Face recognition using 2d and 3d multimodal local features
ISVC'06 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Advances in Visual Computing - Volume Part I
2D and 3d multimodal hybrid face recognition
ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part III
Rank-Based decision fusion for 3d shape-based face recognition
AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
An introduction to biometric recognition
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
A Fast and Fully Automatic Ear Recognition Approach Based on 3D Local Surface Features
ACIVS '08 Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems
An Expression Deformation Approach to Non-rigid 3D Face Recognition
International Journal of Computer Vision
ICIAR '09 Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Image Analysis and Recognition
From 3D Point Clouds to Pose-Normalised Depth Maps
International Journal of Computer Vision
International Journal of Computer Vision
Free form shape registration using the barrier method
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Regional registration for expression resistant 3-D face recognition
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
Recognition of 3D faces with missing parts based on profile networks
Proceedings of the ACM workshop on 3D object retrieval
3D face recognition based on local shape patterns and sparse representation classifier
MMM'11 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Advances in multimedia modeling - Volume Part I
PCA-based image recombination for multimodal 2D+3D face recognition
Image and Vision Computing
Robust 3D face recognition based on resolution invariant features
Pattern Recognition Letters
Real-time 3D face recognition with the integration of depth and intensity images
ICIAR'11 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Image analysis and recognition - Volume Part II
Efficient Detection and Recognition of 3D Ears
International Journal of Computer Vision
3D partial face matching using local shape descriptors
J-HGBU '11 Proceedings of the 2011 joint ACM workshop on Human gesture and behavior understanding
Distinguishing Facial Features for Ethnicity-Based 3D Face Recognition
ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology (TIST)
A review of recent advances in 3D ear- and expression-invariant face biometrics
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Person independent 3D facial expression recognition by a selected ensemble of SIFT descriptors
EG 3DOR'10 Proceedings of the 3rd Eurographics conference on 3D Object Retrieval
Multibiometric human recognition using 3D ear and face features
Pattern Recognition
A structured template based 3D face recognition approach
Proceedings of the 27th Conference on Image and Vision Computing New Zealand
Fast point-of-interest detection from real-time stereo
Proceedings of the 27th Conference on Image and Vision Computing New Zealand
3D Face Reconstruction from Two Orthogonal Images for Face Recognition Applications
International Journal of Digital Library Systems
A Machine-Learning Approach to Keypoint Detection and Landmarking on 3D Meshes
International Journal of Computer Vision
Hand vein recognition based on oriented gradient maps and local feature matching
ACCV'12 Proceedings of the 11th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part IV
An efficient 3D face recognition approach using local geometrical signatures
Pattern Recognition
Automatic facial expression recognition in real-time from dynamic sequences of 3D face scans
The Visual Computer: International Journal of Computer Graphics
Geometric histograms of 3D keypoints for face identification with missing parts
3DOR '13 Proceedings of the Sixth Eurographics Workshop on 3D Object Retrieval
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Holistic face recognition algorithms are sensitive to expressions, illumination, pose, occlusions and makeup. On the other hand, feature-based algorithms are robust to such variations. In this paper, we present a feature-based algorithm for the recognition of textured 3D faces. A novel keypoint detection technique is proposed which can repeatably identify keypoints at locations where shape variation is high in 3D faces. Moreover, a unique 3D coordinate basis can be defined locally at each keypoint facilitating the extraction of highly descriptive pose invariant features. A 3D feature is extracted by fitting a surface to the neighborhood of a keypoint and sampling it on a uniform grid. Features from a probe and gallery face are projected to the PCA subspace and matched. The set of matching features are used to construct two graphs. The similarity between two faces is measured as the similarity between their graphs. In the 2D domain, we employed the SIFT features and performed fusion of the 2D and 3D features at the feature and score-level. The proposed algorithm achieved 96.1% identification rate and 98.6% verification rate on the complete FRGC v2 data set.