Flexibility of steiner trees in uniform orientation metrics

  • Authors:
  • Marcus Brazil;Pawel Winter;Martin Zachariasen

  • Affiliations:
  • ARC Special Research Centre for Ultra-Broadband Information Networks, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia;Department of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark;Department of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark

  • Venue:
  • ISAAC'04 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Algorithms and Computation
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

We present some fundamental flexibility properties for minimum length networks (known as Steiner minimum trees) interconnecting a given set of points in an environment in which edge segments are restricted to λ uniformly oriented directions These networks are referred to as λ-SMTs They promise to play an increasingly important role in the future of optimal wire routing in VLSI physical design, particularly for the next generation of VLSI circuits In this paper we develop the concept of a flexibility polygon for a λ-SMT, which is a region representing the union of all (minimum length) λ-SMTs with the same topology on a given set of points We show that this polygon can be constructed, for a given point set and given topology, in linear time We discuss some of the future applications of this polygon, which can be thought of as a geometric representation of the amount of flexibility inherent in a given λ-SMT.